Quhuo(QH) - 2022 Q4 - Annual Report
QuhuoQuhuo(US:QH)2023-04-19 16:00

Company Operations - As of December 31, 2022, the company had 540,000 registered workers on its platform, with an average of 57,000 monthly active workers in Q4 2022[311]. - The company operates in 109 cities across 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China as of December 31, 2022[312]. - As of December 31, 2022, the company had over 400 full-time ride-hailing drivers on its platform, fulfilling approximately 1.6 million rides in 2022[324]. - The company provides on-demand delivery solutions, mobility service solutions, and housekeeping solutions, focusing on premium delivery models since 2015[317]. - The company delivered shared-bike maintenance solutions in 41 cities and fulfilled approximately 54,100 freight service orders in 2022[325][327]. - The average monthly active workers decreased slightly from 59,400 in Q4 2021 to 57,000 in Q4 2022, indicating a need for strategies to retain workforce[336]. - The company operates across 109 cities in China, providing solutions for multiple industries in 33 cities as of December 31, 2022[331]. Financial Performance - Revenue for 2022 was RMB3,820.4 million (US$553.9 million), a decrease from RMB4,025.3 million in 2021[439]. - Net loss for 2022 was RMB16.4 million (US$2.4 million), compared to a net loss of RMB191.2 million in 2021[439]. - Adjusted net income for 2022 was RMB3.3 million (US$0.5 million), while adjusted net loss for 2021 was RMB122.3 million[439]. - Total revenues for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022 were RMB2,580.8 million, RMB4,025.3 million, and RMB3,820.4 million (US$553.9 million), respectively[456]. - Revenues decreased by 5.1% from RMB4,025.3 million in 2021 to RMB3,820.4 million (US$553.9 million) in 2022, primarily due to a decline in delivery orders amid COVID-19 resurgence[484]. - Revenues from on-demand delivery solutions fell by 5.0% from RMB3,829.0 million in 2021 to RMB3,638.7 million (US$527.6 million) in 2022, with geographical coverage decreasing from 1,273 to 1,118 delivery areas[484]. - The company recorded a non-GAAP adjusted net income/(loss) of RMB77.1 million, RMB(122.3) million, and RMB3.3 million (US$485,000) for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively[455]. - Adjusted EBITDA was RMB58.6 million in 2022, compared to a loss of RMB72.7 million in 2021[482]. - The company experienced a net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of RMB13.1 million (US$1.9 million) in 2022, an improvement from a loss of RMB157.9 million in 2021[482]. - Operating income improved from a loss of RMB139.8 million in 2021 to an income of RMB35.6 million (US$5.2 million) in 2022[493]. Investments and Acquisitions - The company completed an initial public offering in July 2020, raising approximately US$32.5 million in net proceeds[305]. - The company acquired a 54.22% equity interest in Lailai Information Technology in November 2020 and the remaining 45.78% in January 2022[305]. - The company executed a financial support undertaking letter to provide unlimited financial support to the VIE, effective until the acquisition of all equity interests[434]. Technology and Innovation - The company has developed Quhuo+, a proprietary technology infrastructure, to streamline operational management and enhance service quality[314]. - The company plans to enhance its housekeeping solutions by integrating AI chatbot technologies, specifically Baidu's ERNIE Bot, to improve service efficiency[328]. - Continued investment in technology infrastructure, including Quhuo+, is essential for optimizing operational efficiency and supporting growth[446]. - A dedicated team of 53 technology R&D professionals with an average of seven years of industry experience supports the company's technology infrastructure[344]. Regulatory Environment - The Foreign Investment Law, effective January 1, 2020, replaced previous laws and aims to unify corporate legal requirements for foreign and domestic enterprises in China[354]. - Foreign invested entities are granted national treatment, except in industries listed as "restricted" or "prohibited" in the negative list[355]. - Expropriation of foreign investments is prohibited, and mandatory technology transfer is not allowed under the Foreign Investment Law[356]. - The telecommunications industry in China is heavily regulated, requiring various licenses and permits for operation[359]. - The Cyber Security Law, effective June 1, 2017, mandates internet service providers to implement measures for network security and personal data protection[369]. - The Data Security Law, effective September 1, 2021, introduces a data classification system and imposes export restrictions on certain data[373]. - The Personal Information Protection Law took effect on November 1, 2021, establishing strict rules for processing personal information, particularly sensitive data, requiring specific purposes and protective measures[375]. Employment and Labor - Employers are required to provide social insurance benefits covering pension, unemployment, maternity, labor injury, and medical insurance, with penalties for non-compliance[386]. - Employers must register and deposit housing funds for employees, with contributions no less than 5% of the monthly average salary from the previous year[386]. - Flexible employment arrangements are encouraged by the government to enhance income opportunities and expand employment channels[390]. Revenue and Cost Analysis - Revenue from on-demand delivery solutions accounted for 98.3%, 95.1%, and 95.3% of total revenues in 2020, 2021, and 2022, generating RMB2,536.8 million, RMB3,829.0 million, and RMB3,638.7 million (US$527.6 million) respectively[457]. - The cost of revenues was RMB2,388.3 million, RMB3,849.7 million, and RMB3,567.7 million (US$517.3 million) for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively[461]. - General and administrative expenses were RMB203.0 million, RMB240.7 million, and RMB213.6 million (US$31.0 million) for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively[469]. - Research and development expenses were RMB13.1 million, RMB20.1 million, and RMB12.5 million (US$1.8 million) for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively[471]. - The company incurred service fees paid to workers and team leaders of RMB2,177.4 million, RMB3,452.9 million, and RMB3,187.6 million (US$462.2 million) in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively[461].