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民和股份(002234) - 2021 Q4 - 年度财报
MINHEMINHE(SZ:002234)2022-03-25 16:00

Biosecurity and Disease Management - The company reported a significant focus on biosecurity measures, being recognized as a "highly pathogenic avian influenza biosecurity isolation zone" by the Ministry of Agriculture, which enhances its ability to manage disease risks[5]. - The company has developed a robust disease prevention system over 30 years, which includes training skilled management and technical personnel to mitigate disease outbreaks[5]. - The company acknowledges the potential impact of external disease outbreaks on consumer perceptions and market demand, which could adversely affect its financial performance[5]. Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2021 was ¥1,775,432,179.30, representing a 5.56% increase compared to ¥1,681,883,981.38 in 2020[24]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2021 was ¥47,609,674.22, a decrease of 28.60% from ¥66,675,728.92 in 2020[24]. - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 82.01% to ¥42,672,842.37 in 2021 from ¥237,190,334.58 in 2020[24]. - The total assets at the end of 2021 were ¥3,841,190,886.27, a 15.60% increase from ¥3,322,913,939.08 at the end of 2020[24]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 19.20% to ¥3,125,726,673.44 at the end of 2021 from ¥2,622,335,065.78 at the end of 2020[24]. - The basic earnings per share for 2021 was ¥0.14, down 36.36% from ¥0.22 in 2020[24]. - The company reported a significant decline in net profit for the fourth quarter of 2021, with a loss of ¥118,793,194.83[28]. Product and Market Expansion - The main product, broiler chicks, has experienced price volatility, impacting the company's profitability; the company aims to reduce reliance on chick sales by expanding into broiler farming and processing[6]. - The company is expanding its product offerings and market reach, particularly in the processed chicken segment, to enhance its competitive position[6]. - The company is expanding into downstream processing, aiming to add 60,000 tons of meat products, which will provide stable revenue due to the profitability of processed chicken products[39]. - The company has established a comprehensive industrial chain that includes breeding, broiler production, slaughtering, and deep processing, enhancing its competitive edge[39]. Environmental Initiatives - The company plans to invest in environmental protection initiatives, including biogas projects, to manage waste and comply with increasing regulatory standards[8]. - The company is committed to sustainable practices, integrating agricultural and livestock operations to create a circular economy in its production processes[8]. - The company has established a wastewater treatment facility with a design capacity of 1,200 m³/day, utilizing advanced treatment processes[142]. - The company reported no significant environmental violations, with all pollutant emissions within regulatory limits[142]. - The company has implemented online monitoring equipment for wastewater discharge, enhancing compliance and environmental responsibility[142]. Research and Development - The company continues to invest in research and development to enhance its core competitiveness and adapt to market demands[55]. - The company is developing a 3D environmental monitoring system for poultry, aimed at enhancing health monitoring and management efficiency[72]. - The company is focusing on developing functional organic water-soluble fertilizers to meet the needs of high-efficiency ecological agriculture[72]. - In 2021, the company's R&D investment amounted to ¥10,609,931.04, an increase of 28.48% compared to ¥8,258,148.49 in 2020[75]. - The number of R&D personnel increased by 70.83% from 48 in 2020 to 82 in 2021, with a notable rise in the proportion of personnel holding bachelor's degrees from 62.50% to 62.20%[73]. Governance and Management - The company adheres to strict governance practices, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations to maintain operational integrity[102]. - The company has a total of 9 board members, including 3 independent directors, and operates under strict governance guidelines[103]. - The company emphasizes independent operations, maintaining complete business systems and financial independence from its controlling shareholder[105]. - The company has established performance evaluation standards and incentive mechanisms for directors and senior management, ensuring transparency in appointments[104]. - The company has a robust information disclosure management system, ensuring timely and accurate communication with shareholders[104]. Shareholder and Financial Structure - The company has not declared any cash dividends or stock bonuses for the reporting period, indicating a focus on reinvestment[10]. - The company has a total of 156 employees with a bachelor's degree or higher, highlighting the educational background of its workforce[127]. - The total number of shares held by the board members at the end of the reporting period is 127,856,000 shares[109]. - The company has a total of 9 board members, with diverse backgrounds in agriculture and management[110]. - The company’s controlling shareholder is Sun Ximin, who has not changed during the reporting period[195]. Social Responsibility - The company actively engages in social responsibility initiatives, including donations for education and support for local communities during the pandemic[148]. - The company invested over 800,000 RMB in rural revitalization and new rural construction, including 150,000 RMB in sponsorship for local villages[149]. - The company emphasizes employee welfare, providing training and development opportunities to enhance employee satisfaction and retention[146]. Challenges and Market Conditions - The company faces risks from rising raw material costs, particularly corn and soybean meal, which are influenced by various external factors including government policies and international trade[6]. - The overall industry is facing low profitability due to high feed prices and market pressures, impacting the company's slaughtering operations[34]. - The company has faced multiple pressures, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and rising commodity prices, which have affected its operational strategies[97].