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航天彩虹(002389) - 2021 Q4 - 年度财报

Financial Performance - The company reported a profit distribution plan, proposing a cash dividend of 0.60 RMB per 10 shares based on a total of 996,985,000 shares [3]. - The company's operating revenue for 2021 was ¥2,913,832,015.51, a decrease of 2.49% compared to 2020 [13]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2021 was ¥227,567,049.74, down 16.93% from the previous year [13]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was ¥38,256,698.51, representing a significant decline of 90.68% year-on-year [13]. - The total assets at the end of 2021 were ¥9,511,900,448.23, an increase of 8.05% compared to the end of 2020 [14]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders increased by 16.55% year-on-year, reaching ¥7,709,470,527.47 at the end of 2021 [14]. - The company reported a basic earnings per share of ¥0.24 for 2021, a decrease of 17.24% from 2020 [13]. - The company achieved total revenue of 2.914 billion yuan in the reporting period, a decrease of 2.49% compared to the previous year [57]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 228 million yuan, down 16.93% year-on-year [57]. - The company reported a total revenue of 68.15 million shares, with a significant increase of 17.02 million shares in the current period [164]. Business Operations and Strategy - The company has undergone a business scope change since April 2018, now focusing on the research, design, production, maintenance, and sales of aerospace equipment [11]. - The company operates in the emerging high-tech drone industry, which has seen increased investment and development globally [20]. - The company is positioned within a complex supply chain that includes high-value upstream suppliers and service-oriented downstream users [21]. - The company is focusing on the development of high-end drones characterized by stealth, speed, altitude, and long endurance, catering to both national defense and civilian sectors [27]. - The company has established flight cooperation relationships with over 20 military/civil airports across various provinces, enhancing its market share in both domestic and international markets [27]. - The company is actively engaged in the research and development of advanced UAV technologies, including models like the Rainbow-6 and Rainbow-7, which are designed to meet future combat scenarios and user needs [42]. - The company is currently developing the CH-5 improved drone, aiming to enhance its performance and power supply capabilities [81]. - The company is also working on a high-performance target drone, which aims to fill a gap in the high-end target drone market [81]. - The company is focused on expanding its market presence and exploring potential mergers and acquisitions as part of its growth strategy [176]. Research and Development - The company has established a comprehensive research system with 367 patents and software copyrights as of the end of 2021 [51]. - The company has a strong emphasis on technological innovation, positioning itself as a key player in the high-end drone industry and intelligent munitions sector [26]. - The company reported a significant increase in R&D investment, amounting to ¥304,932,765.07 in 2021, representing a 53.73% increase from ¥198,357,644.39 in 2020 [93]. - R&D investment accounted for 10.47% of total revenue in 2021, up from 6.64% in 2020, an increase of 3.83 percentage points [93]. - The company has initiated the development of a dual-sided coated solar cell backsheet, which aims to reduce manufacturing costs and extend product lines in the photovoltaic industry [82]. - The company is committed to increasing R&D investment to maintain its competitive edge, with a focus on high-value new products in the new materials sector [129]. Market Trends and Opportunities - The domestic military drone market is expected to reach RMB 35 billion by 2023, with a compound annual growth rate of 23%, and is projected to exceed RMB 50 billion by 2025 [24]. - The global drone industry has surpassed RMB 100 billion, with China's market exceeding RMB 40 billion, indicating significant growth potential [23]. - The company is actively pursuing market opportunities in the domestic high-end civilian drone sector, aiming for breakthroughs in this area [128]. - The company plans to expand its market presence in Southeast Asia, targeting a 10% market share by the end of 2023 [174]. Governance and Management - The company has established a transparent performance evaluation and incentive mechanism for directors and senior management [154]. - The board of directors consists of 9 members, including 3 independent directors, and held 11 meetings to review 45 agenda items [151]. - The supervisory board has 5 members, including 3 employee representatives, and convened 9 meetings to discuss 29 agenda items [152]. - The company has maintained independent operations without interference from controlling shareholders [149]. - The company has established an independent financial department with dedicated accounting personnel and a financial accounting system, ensuring autonomous financial decision-making [159]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks from macro policy changes, including potential impacts on export business due to geopolitical factors [136]. - The company acknowledges the risk of technological innovation challenges, particularly in the development of new products and technologies [138]. - Rising costs due to increasing raw material prices and labor costs are anticipated, prompting the company to optimize its supply chain [139]. - The ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic poses risks to the company's export business and supply chain stability [143]. Employee and Stakeholder Engagement - The company has implemented a performance-based salary system to enhance employee motivation and align with economic benefits [186]. - The company has established a training program to develop young technological talents and improve operational management capabilities [187]. - The company has engaged in significant asset sales, including the transfer of equity stakes, to optimize asset quality [119]. - The company has conducted multiple investor communications, including three shareholder meetings discussing 18 agenda items during the reporting period [150].