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中国海外宏洋集团(00081) - 2022 - 年度业绩

Financial Performance - The group's revenue for the year was RMB 57,492.0 million, an increase of 6.8% year-on-year, while operating profit fell by 38.6% to RMB 6,265.6 million, and profit attributable to owners decreased by 37.6% to RMB 3,150.4 million[2][5]. - The gross profit margin decreased from 19.0% to 14.4% after accounting for property inventory impairment losses, which reduced gross profit by approximately RMB 2,673.2 million[2]. - The company's revenue for the year was RMB 57,244.2 million, representing a 6.8% increase from RMB 53,594.0 million in the previous year[27]. - The gross profit margin for the segment decreased to 14.2% from 22.8% in the previous year, primarily due to inventory write-downs[27]. - The overall profit for the segment decreased by 41.2% to RMB 5,991.2 million from RMB 10,181.4 million in the previous year[27]. - The company reported a total comprehensive income of RMB 1,414 million, down from RMB 6,200 million in 2021, a decrease of 77.3%[48]. - The net loss attributable to joint ventures and associates was RMB 226.7 million, significantly higher than RMB 11.6 million in the previous year[27]. - The company's total assets decreased to RMB 172,726 million from RMB 190,643 million, a decline of 9.4%[50]. Sales and Contracted Amounts - The group's contract sales amount decreased to RMB 40,316.6 million, down 43.4% from RMB 71,204.4 million in the previous year, with a total contracted area of 3,725,200 square meters, a decline of 34.5%[2]. - The total contracted area sold was 3,725,200 square meters, down 34.5% from 5,683,400 square meters in the previous year[23]. - The total amount of ongoing subscriptions awaiting contract signing at year-end was RMB 797.0 million, with a total area of 59,400 square meters[23]. - For the year ended December 31, 2022, the total contracted sales area was approximately 7,319,100 square meters, with 85% sold by year-end[27]. - Major projects included the sale of 175,838 square meters in Quanzhou for RMB 2,560.5 million and 74,058 square meters in Yinchuan for RMB 1,024.1 million[24]. Land Reserves and Acquisitions - The total floor area of new land purchases during the year was approximately 2,212,500 square meters, with a total cost of approximately RMB 10,150.3 million[2]. - As of December 31, 2022, the group had land reserves totaling 24,532,600 square meters, with 20,754,100 square meters attributable to the group[2]. - The company acquired a total of 10 land parcels for RMB 10,150.3 million, adding approximately 2,212,500 square meters of floor area to its land reserves[18]. - In 2022, the company acquired 13 projects, adding a total floor area of 1,937,300 square meters and a land cost of RMB 8,261.9 million[9]. - The group focuses on developing in second and third-tier cities in mainland China, tailoring products to meet varying market demands, such as decorated and green smart housing[23]. Financial Management and Debt - Cash and bank balances, along with restricted cash and deposits, totaled RMB 29,330.9 million, down from RMB 32,492.4 million in the previous year, with a net debt to total equity ratio of 48.8%[2]. - The overall weighted average interest rate for total borrowings increased to 4.8% from 3.8% in the previous year, influenced by rising HKD interbank rates[33]. - The net debt-to-equity ratio as of December 31, 2022, was 48.8%, up from 35.6% in the previous year, indicating increased leverage[35]. - The group maintained a cash-to-short-term debt ratio of 1.6 times, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements under the "three red lines" policy[35]. - Total bank and other loans increased by RMB 1,069.2 million to RMB 43,005.2 million, with RMB loans at RMB 27,630.9 million and HKD loans at RMB 17,210.0 million (equivalent to RMB 15,374.3 million)[33]. Market Outlook and Strategy - The company anticipates a stable recovery in the real estate market in 2023, supported by various government policies and a gradual release of reasonable demand[11]. - The company plans to focus on precise investments and expand its presence in key regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Greater Bay Area[11]. - The company aims to enhance its market expansion and product development strategies in the upcoming fiscal year[1]. - The company is prepared for potential market changes in 2023 while focusing on sustainable growth strategies to navigate economic challenges[12]. Dividends and Shareholder Returns - The board proposed a final dividend of HKD 0.15 per share, down from HKD 0.30 per share in the previous year, resulting in a total annual dividend of HKD 0.21 per share[3][5]. - The proposed final dividend for 2022 is HKD 0.15 per share, totaling approximately RMB 476,957,000, down from HKD 0.30 per share in 2021, which amounted to approximately RMB 839,676,000[75]. Employee and Organizational Changes - The group employed 3,061 staff as of December 31, 2022, a decrease from 3,505 in the previous year, reflecting organizational restructuring[40]. - Total employee costs for the year were approximately RMB 1,013.9 million, down from RMB 1,082.9 million in the previous year[40]. - The company is focused on talent development and aims to create a positive work environment to enhance employee engagement and satisfaction[12]. Impairments and Inventory Management - The group reported a significant impairment of property inventory amounting to RMB 2,673,218,000 in 2022, compared to RMB 244,600,000 in 2021, indicating a substantial increase in impairment losses[72]. - The company has not entered into any hedging or speculative financial instruments during the year[36]. - The aging analysis of trade payables showed that amounts due within 30 days increased to RMB 7,190,923 thousand in 2022 from RMB 4,963,403 thousand in 2021, an increase of approximately 44.7%[83].