MasterBrand(MBC) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Company Overview - MasterBrand is the largest manufacturer of residential cabinets in North America, with reported net sales in 2022[169]. - The company completed its separation from Fortune Brands on December 14, 2022, issuing 128.0 million shares of common stock[172]. - The fiscal year 2023 ended on December 31, 2023, covering a 53-week period, compared to the 52-week period ending December 25, 2022[170]. - The consolidated financial statements reflect the company’s operations as a standalone entity following the separation from Fortune Brands on December 14, 2022[260]. Financial Performance - Net sales for fiscal 2023 were $2,726.2 million, a decrease of $549.3 million or 16.8% compared to $3,275.5 million in fiscal 2022, primarily due to a decrease in sales unit volume[182]. - Operating income increased by $103.0 million or 50.7% to $306.3 million in 2023, driven by lower costs and the non-recurrence of asset impairment charges from 2022[187]. - Net income rose to $182.0 million in 2023, an increase of $26.6 million or 17.1% from $155.4 million in 2022, primarily due to higher operating income offset by increased interest expenses[194]. - The average diluted earnings per share for 2023 was $1.40, compared to $1.20 in 2022[243]. - Gross profit for 2023 was $901.4 million, compared to $940.5 million in 2022[243]. Expenses and Costs - Total expenses allocated to MasterBrand for fiscal years 2022 and 2021 were $92.5 million and $62.0 million, respectively, with significant portions not previously allocated[175]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $78.8 million or 12.2% to $569.7 million, accounting for 20.9% of net sales in 2023, down from 19.8% in 2022[184]. - Interest expense surged to $65.2 million in 2023 from $2.2 million in 2022, reflecting the indebtedness incurred during the Separation from Fortune Brands[189]. - The company recognized $2.4 million and $15.4 million in costs related to the separation from Fortune Brands for the years ended December 31, 2023, and December 25, 2022, respectively[264]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash provided by operating activities increased to $405.6 million in 2023, compared to $235.6 million in 2022, indicating improved operational efficiency[202]. - The company had $707.8 million in outstanding third-party borrowings as of December 31, 2023, and expects to remain compliant with all financial covenants[200]. - Net cash provided by operating activities increased significantly from $235.6 million in 2022 to $405.6 million in 2023, a growth of 72.0%[252]. - The company had $480.2 million of availability under its revolving credit facility as of December 31, 2023, with no outstanding balance compared to $235.0 million at December 25, 2022[353]. Inventory and Receivables - Accounts receivable generated $88.1 million of cash in 2023, significantly higher than $13.5 million in 2022, due to improved collection processes[203]. - Inventory movement was $123.6 million favorable in 2023, contrasting with an unfavorable movement of $70.1 million in 2022, reflecting better inventory management[203]. - Total inventories decreased to $249.8 million as of December 31, 2023, down from $373.1 million in 2022, reflecting a significant reduction in raw materials and supplies[331]. - The allowance for doubtful accounts decreased to $4.6 million in 2023 from $11.6 million in 2022, indicating a significant reduction in estimated uncollectible accounts[327]. Debt and Financing - The company implemented a 5-year, $1.25 billion credit agreement, with initial proceeds of $955.0 million used primarily for a cash dividend payment to Fortune Brands[197]. - The total debt as of December 31, 2023, was $707.8 million, a decrease from $978.0 million on December 25, 2022, after accounting for unamortized debt issuance costs[353]. - Future debt payments are projected at $18.8 million in 2024, $37.5 million in 2025, $37.5 million in 2026, and $618.7 million in 2027[358]. - The net leverage ratio as of December 31, 2023, was required to be no greater than 3.75 to 1.0, with a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.0 to 1.0[356]. Strategic Initiatives - MasterBrand aims to enhance its competitive advantages through technology and data to improve consumer experience from visualization to delivery[169]. - The company is focused on strategic growth opportunities and operational effectiveness following its separation, allowing for better capital structure management[173]. - The company anticipates that the separation will provide distinct investment opportunities and better insight into its value drivers[178]. - The company believes it has access to additional funds from capital markets to support strategic initiatives[206]. Impairments and Restructuring - In Q4 2022, the company recognized an impairment charge of $12.8 million related to an indefinite-lived tradename due to a significant decrease in sales driven by inflation and economic uncertainty[227]. - The company incurred an additional impairment charge of $7.6 million in Q4 2022 for another indefinite-lived tradename, primarily due to a shift in customer demand towards lower-priced products[228]. - The company recorded a $4.6 million impairment charge related to certain long-lived assets due to a restructuring action[293]. - Restructuring charges in 2023 totaled $10.1 million, primarily related to severance costs and an asset impairment charge from the closure of the Newton, Kansas manufacturing facility[359]. Tax and Regulatory Matters - The effective tax rate for 2023 was 23.8%, down from 27.2% in 2022, primarily due to changes in state and local income taxes and the nonrecurrence of IRS audit adjustments[192]. - The company’s income tax payable to Fortune Brands was recorded at $32.6 million as of December 25, 2022, and settled in 2023[265]. - The company is currently evaluating the impact of new accounting standards on its consolidated financial statements, including segment reporting and income tax disclosures[317][318].