
Financial Performance - Revenue for 2023 was RMB 31,681.3 million, a decrease of 4.6% from RMB 33,196.9 million in 2022[6]. - Gross profit for 2023 was RMB 4,590.4 million, down 30.5% from RMB 6,605.0 million in 2022[6]. - Profit for the year was RMB 1,150.3 million, a decline of 53.6% compared to RMB 2,474.1 million in 2022[6]. - Earnings per share decreased to RMB 1.0 in 2023 from RMB 2.2 in 2022[6]. - The profit attributable to owners of the Company was approximately RMB 1,099.4 million, reflecting a decrease of approximately 54.3% compared to the previous year[13]. - The net profit for the year ended 31 December 2023 was approximately RMB 1,150.3 million, a decrease of approximately 53.5% compared to the previous year[43]. - The net profit margin for the year ended 31 December 2023 was approximately 3.6%, down from approximately 7.5% in 2022[46]. - Revenue from the Optical Components business segment was approximately RMB 9,555.1 million, a slight increase of approximately 0.9% due to increased shipment volume of vehicle lens sets[35]. - Revenue from the Optoelectronic Products business segment was approximately RMB 21,599.4 million, representing a decrease of approximately 7.4% primarily due to lower average selling prices of handset camera modules[35]. - Revenue from the Optical Instruments business segment was approximately RMB 526.8 million, an increase of approximately 30.5% driven by higher demand in domestic industrial and medical fields[35]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased to RMB 50,297.1 million in 2023, up 16.9% from RMB 43,001.3 million in 2022[7]. - Total liabilities rose to RMB 27,415.5 million, an increase of 31.8% from RMB 20,818.9 million in 2022[7]. - The gearing ratio improved to 11.1% in 2023 from 14.4% in 2022, indicating a reduction in financial leverage[8]. - The Group's cash and cash equivalents as of 31 December 2023 were approximately RMB 13,084.5 million, an increase from approximately RMB 7,033.2 million as of 31 December 2022[50]. - The current ratio as of 31 December 2023 was approximately 1.7 times, compared to approximately 1.6 times as of 31 December 2022[49]. Market Position and Business Development - The company maintained its position as the global No. 1 in market share for vehicle lens sets, handset lens sets, and handset camera modules[12]. - The development wave of electrification and intelligence in automobiles continued to drive the company's automotive camera business[12]. - The Group plans to explore new market potential in smartphone-related businesses and enhance competitiveness in automotive and XR sectors[15]. - The Group's vehicle modules business secured a global large designated project on 8-mega pixel vehicle modules from the world's number one automobile manufacturer, consolidating its position as the global No. 1 in market share[28]. - The Group's intelligent equipment business focused on industrial and medical equipment, leveraging advantages in optical imaging and image processing algorithms[32]. Research and Development - The Group completed the R&D of a 17-mega pixel "two-in-one" front-view vehicle lens set, combining a telephoto 8-mega pixel lens and a wide field-of-view 17-mega pixel lens[22]. - The Group actively invested in R&D for VR near-to-eye display products and became a top-pick supplier for world-renowned customers[25]. - The Group completed the development of visual modules for next-generation major platforms in the VR/AR fields, focusing on high-cost effectiveness[29]. - The Group has established production bases in India and Vietnam to promote its global production layout and meet overseas market demand[88]. - R&D centers have been set up in China and South Korea to provide international technical support for the R&D of optical and optical-related products[89]. Sustainability and ESG - The Group issued USD 400 million in sustainability-linked bonds, targeting a 20.0% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions intensity by fiscal year 2025 compared to the baseline for fiscal year 2021[13]. - The Group's ESG rating was upgraded from "A" to "AA" by MSCI, and it was included in several sustainability indices[14]. - The management emphasized a commitment to sustainability, with plans to reduce carbon emissions by 30% over the next five years[107]. Corporate Governance - The Company has complied with all mandatory disclosure requirements of the Corporate Governance Code for the year ended December 31, 2023[126]. - The Company has applied principles of good corporate governance and complied with most recommended best practices set out in the Corporate Governance Code[126]. - The Board consists of seven Directors, including three Executive Directors and four Independent Non-executive Directors, ensuring a balanced composition for independent judgment[133]. - The Company has established systems for monitoring risk, financial control, and compliance with laws to ensure the integrity of financial reporting[130]. - The Company has a structured approach to reviewing and guiding corporate strategies aligned with its culture[128]. Employee and Workforce - The Group had 29,524 full-time employees as of 31 December 2023, with a competitive emolument system established to attract and retain talent[92]. - The age group under 30 years comprises 53.9% of the workforce, indicating a young employee base[197]. - Senior management positions account for 3.0% of the total workforce, with approximately 19.0% of senior management being female[198]. - The majority of employees (95.5%) are formal employees, while trainees account for 4.5%[197]. Future Outlook - Looking forward to 2024, the Group aims to explore new market potential in smartphone-related businesses and enhance competitiveness in automotive and XR sectors[15]. - The company anticipates facing multiple challenges in 2024, including global economic recovery setbacks, insufficient consumer demand, supply chain restructuring, and intensified market competition[102]. - The company provided an optimistic outlook, projecting a revenue growth of 10-12% for the upcoming fiscal year[107].