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陆控(06623) - 2023 - 年度财报
LUFAXLUFAX(HK:06623)2024-04-23 12:00

Financial Performance - Total revenue decreased from RMB 58.116 billion for the year ended December 31, 2022, to RMB 34.255 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023[7]. - Net profit fell from RMB 8.775 billion for the year ended December 31, 2022, to RMB 1.034 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023, resulting in a net profit margin of 3%[7]. - Total expenses decreased by 27.7% from RMB 45,102 million in 2022 to RMB 32,610 million in 2023, attributed to operational expense optimization and reduced loan sales[72]. - Net profit dropped by 88.2% from RMB 8,800 million in 2022 to RMB 1,000 million in 2023, influenced by various factors including reduced revenue[76]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased from RMB 43,882 million in 2022 to RMB 39,599 million in 2023[77]. - Operating cash flow for 2023 was RMB 15,030 million, significantly higher than RMB 4,455 million in 2022[78]. Loan Issuance and Balances - As of December 31, 2023, Lufax's loan balance was RMB 315.4 billion, a decrease of 45.3% compared to December 31, 2022[7]. - The total new loan issuance for the year ended December 31, 2023, was RMB 208 billion, down from RMB 495.4 billion for the year ended December 31, 2022[7]. - The new loan issuance for consumer finance in the year ended December 31, 2023, was RMB 71.2 billion, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.5%[7]. - Lufax aims for new loan sales in 2024 to be between RMB 190 billion and RMB 220 billion, with year-end loan balances projected between RMB 200 billion and RMB 230 billion[8]. - The total new loan volume for consumer finance loans in 2023 was RMB 71.2 billion, accounting for 34.2% of the total[25]. Risk Management - The company has implemented five major risk mitigation and diversification measures to adapt to the challenging macroeconomic environment affecting small and micro enterprises[8]. - The company has gradually reduced reliance on third-party credit enhancement providers, focusing on internal credit ratings for borrowers[9]. - The non-performing loan ratio for consumer finance loans as of December 31, 2023, was 1.5%, unchanged from the previous year[36]. - The company employs a dynamic risk rating system for borrowers, categorizing them from R1 (lowest risk) to R6 (highest risk), focusing on higher-rated borrowers[55]. - The company’s risk pricing model considers the borrower's risk rating, debt-to-income ratio, and asset value to determine appropriate risk pricing[50]. Operational Changes - The company completed a business transformation to a 100% guarantee model in Q4 2023, eliminating the need for third-party credit enhancement for new loan transactions[9]. - The company has established partnerships with 85 financial institutions, many of which have been partners for over three years[7]. - The company has successfully transitioned to a 100% guaranteed business model for new loan transactions as of Q4 2023[83]. - The company has established agreements with funding partners to regulate financing arrangements and financial guarantees under the 100% guarantee business model[41]. Employee and Operational Metrics - The company employed over 1,500 staff for targeted telemarketing and online sales activities as of December 31, 2023[20]. - The average monthly contribution of new loans per employee in the telemarketing and online sales channel was RMB 78,200 (approximately USD 11,000) in 2023[20]. - The company employed a total of 36,215 employees as of December 31, 2023, with a total employee benefit expense of RMB 12,529 million for the year[88]. - The sales and marketing department accounted for the largest share of employees, with 24,665 staff members[89]. Governance and Compliance - The company has adopted the Corporate Governance Code as a benchmark for its governance practices since its listing date until December 31, 2023[91]. - The board consists of a balanced mix of executive and non-executive directors, ensuring strong independence and effective decision-making[93]. - The company has maintained at least three independent non-executive directors, meeting the listing rules requirements[99]. - The board is responsible for overseeing the company's operations and financial performance, ensuring robust internal controls and risk management[97]. - The company has implemented a code to regulate all securities transactions by directors and relevant employees, confirming compliance since the listing date[92]. Shareholder Information - The company has 1,146,319,171 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023, excluding treasury shares[147]. - The company declared an interim dividend of $0.078 per share or $0.039 per American Depositary Share for the six months ended June 30, 2023[154]. - The company has received a waiver from the Stock Exchange to retain treasury shares, subject to specific conditions regarding future share repurchases and issuance[147]. - The company has a robust internal control assessment process conducted regularly by all departments to identify potential risks[119]. Future Outlook and Challenges - The company faces significant risks, including increased credit risk exposure and potential regulatory changes that could adversely affect its business operations and financial performance[140]. - The company reported that its business model updates may not succeed, which could impact future performance[140]. - The company’s ability to obtain sufficient and sustainable funding at commercially attractive costs is uncertain[140]. - The company’s financial performance may be significantly affected by severe or prolonged economic downturns in China or globally[140].