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Trump tariffs take aim at trade loophole used by Chinese online retailers like Temu and Shein
PDDPDD(PDD) CNBC·2025-02-03 00:41

Core Insights - The Trump administration has imposed tariffs on goods imported from Canada, Mexico, and China, targeting the de minimis trade provision that has benefited budget online retailers like Shein and Temu [2][3][4] - The de minimis provision, allowing duty-free shipments under $800, has been criticized for enabling low-cost e-commerce companies to undercut competitors [4][5] - In 2024, the U.S. processed over 1.3 billion de minimis shipments, a significant increase from 139 million in 2015, highlighting the growing reliance on this loophole by companies linked to China [5] Company Strategies - Shein and Temu have engaged in aggressive digital marketing, with Temu ranking as the most downloaded free app in the U.S. for two consecutive years [6] - Both companies have adapted their strategies in response to the potential changes in the de minimis loophole, with Temu onboarding Chinese sellers with U.S. inventory and Shein establishing distribution centers in the U.S. [11] - Amazon has launched its own bargain outlet, Haul, to compete with Temu and Shein, utilizing the de minimis rule to import items without tariffs [7][8] Market Dynamics - The clampdown on the de minimis loophole may benefit Amazon, eBay, and Etsy, as they operate online marketplaces that compete directly with Temu and Shein [8] - Amazon's third-party marketplace, which accounts for about 60% of products sold, has a significant number of Chinese merchants, indicating a strong reliance on this segment [9][10] - The popularity of Shein and Temu has prompted Amazon to adapt its strategy, further intensifying competition in the budget online retail space [7][11]