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收购了巴拿马的港口,目光又转向造船业,美国要下狠手了!
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-03-25 11:21

Group 1 - The U.S. has acquired control of a port in Panama, which is strategically significant for global shipping, particularly for exerting pressure on the Panamanian government and potentially disrupting competitors' shipping routes [1][3] - The Panama Canal is crucial as it connects the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, with 6% of global trade passing through it, highlighting its strategic value [3] - The acquisition involved a significant premium, with the U.S. BlackRock Group purchasing the port assets from Li Ka-shing's company for $22.8 billion, indicating a strong U.S. interest in controlling this key maritime route [1][3] Group 2 - The Trump administration aims to challenge China's dominance in the shipbuilding industry, where China holds over 55% of global metrics such as completed ships, new orders, and backlog, while the U.S. only accounts for 0.1% [5] - The establishment of a "Shipbuilding Office" in the White House reflects the U.S. government's intent to revive its shipbuilding sector, alongside proposed legislation imposing a $1.5 million toll on ships manufactured or flagged in China [5] - The U.S. shipbuilding industry faces significant challenges, including an aging workforce with an average age of 52, reliance on imported key equipment, and labor costs that are 4.3 times higher than those in China [5] Group 3 - In response to U.S. pressure, China is exploring alternative shipping routes such as the Nicaragua Canal and Arctic passages, which may reduce reliance on the Panama Canal [7] - China's technological advancements in shipbuilding are expected to mitigate the effectiveness of U.S. restrictions, while deepening cooperation with Latin American and Southeast Asian countries could lead to the development of a "de-Americanized" shipping network [7]