美国4月关税怎么收？报道：特朗普考虑出台“两步走”关税计划

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration is considering a "two-step" tariff plan that may involve immediate high tariffs and formal investigations against trade partners, which could lead to increased market volatility and uncertainty regarding the specifics of the tariff implementation [1][2]. Group 1: Tariff Implementation Strategies - The proposed strategies include the immediate imposition of tariffs up to 50% using emergency powers, as well as the potential for automobile tariffs to be announced shortly [2][3]. - A temporary tariff of up to 15% may also be considered, although this option is deemed less likely [2]. Group 2: Internal Disagreements - There are notable internal disagreements within the Trump administration regarding the approach to tariffs, with some officials focusing on using tariffs to fund tax cuts rather than as negotiation tools [3]. - The Secretary of Commerce prefers a negotiation-based approach, while the U.S. Trade Representative advocates for legal investigations prior to imposing tariffs, which could extend the timeline for implementation [3]. Group 3: Global Reactions - In response to the impending tariffs, various countries are seeking exemptions, with the UK considering tax concessions for U.S. tech companies and the EU engaging in discussions to mitigate the impact of the tariffs [4]. - Trump's inconsistent trade policies have led to rapid changes in tariff announcements, affecting relationships with allies such as Mexico and Canada [4].