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年报解读 | 融创中国2024年亏损257亿元背后:毛利大幅增加,物管和文旅板块“逆袭”

Core Viewpoint - Sunac China has made significant progress in debt restructuring, but its financial performance for 2024 shows a substantial loss despite an increase in gross profit from property management and cultural tourism segments [1][3][7]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Sunac China reported a revenue of 74.02 billion yuan, a decrease of 52% year-on-year, with property sales accounting for approximately 82.8% of total revenue [3][5]. - The company recorded a loss attributable to shareholders of about 25.7 billion yuan, widening from a loss of approximately 7.97 billion yuan in 2023 [1][3]. - Gross profit reached approximately 2.89 billion yuan, an increase of about 5.39 billion yuan compared to the previous year, resulting in a gross margin of 3.9%, up from -1.6% in 2023 [3][5]. Debt Restructuring - Sunac China successfully completed a domestic debt restructuring in November 2024, reducing its interest-bearing debt by 18.16 billion yuan to 259.67 billion yuan, with an expected 70% reduction in domestic corporate debt [7][8]. - The company is actively seeking comprehensive solutions for its overseas debt issues, having appointed financial and legal advisors for this purpose [7]. Asset Management and Project Delivery - The company has a total land reserve of 12,776 million square meters, with 8,756.5 million square meters of equity land reserves, including approximately 9,342 million square meters of unsold land, primarily located in major cities [5][11]. - In 2024, Sunac delivered approximately 170,000 housing units across 84 cities, with a cumulative delivery of about 668,000 units over the past three years [12]. Revenue from Non-Core Segments - The "Property Management + Cultural Tourism" segments generated over 12 billion yuan in revenue, increasing their contribution to total revenue from 8.1% in 2023 to 16.3% in 2024 [1][8]. - The cultural tourism segment alone achieved revenue of approximately 5.21 billion yuan, with a 7% increase in visitor numbers to 167 million [8][11].