
Core Viewpoint - The performance of the securities industry in 2024 shows a slight decline in net profit and revenue, with a notable increase in the concentration of profits and market capitalization among leading firms, particularly affecting CITIC Securities and CITIC Jiantou [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Performance - As of April 3, 2024, 30 out of 49 securities firms reported core financial data, revealing a cumulative net profit of 128.61 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 1.60% from 2023 [1]. - The number of securities firms with net profits exceeding 10 billion yuan increased to five, indicating a growing concentration in the industry [1]. - The top five securities firms account for nearly 40% of the total market capitalization of the industry, with a combined market value of 1,232.13 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: CITIC Jiantou's Performance - CITIC Jiantou reported a net profit of 7.22 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.68%, but still 3 billion yuan short of its 2021 peak [4]. - The company's revenue declined by 9.10%, reflecting a contraction in overall business scale [4]. - Despite a high market capitalization of 191.75 billion yuan, CITIC Jiantou's price-to-earnings ratio stands at 26.55, indicating a relatively high valuation compared to peers [4]. Group 3: Investment Banking Challenges - CITIC Jiantou faced multiple regulatory warnings regarding the quality of its IPO sponsorships, impacting its reputation and business performance [5]. - The investment banking revenue for CITIC Jiantou plummeted by 48.14% to approximately 2.49 billion yuan, significantly affecting overall income [5]. - The decline in revenue is attributed to a substantial drop in investment banking activities and a decrease in margin financing business scale and fees [5]. Group 4: Employee Compensation Trends - CITIC Jiantou's average employee salary in 2024 was 468,000 yuan, a decrease of 17.05%, which is significantly higher than the industry average decline of 2.53% [7]. - Among the 24 securities firms that disclosed employee compensation data, CITIC Jiantou ranked second in terms of salary reduction [7].