深夜雪崩！美股遭遇“黑色星期五”

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. stock market experienced a significant decline due to escalating trade tensions and concerns over inflation, leading to a loss of over $3 trillion in market value for major tech companies in just two days [1][9]. Group 1: Market Performance - The U.S. stock indices fell by more than 5%, marking one of the worst trading days in recent years, with the S&P 500 dropping 5.97% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average plummeting 2,231 points [4][9]. - The technology sector was particularly hard hit, with the "Tech Seven" companies losing over $2 trillion in market capitalization in a single day [13]. - European markets also suffered, with the Stoxx 600 index falling 5.12%, the largest drop since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic [14][17]. Group 2: Economic Indicators - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that inflation pressures from unilateral tariffs could persist for several quarters, leading to a cautious stance on monetary policy [8][18]. - Despite a stronger-than-expected increase in non-farm payrolls, the unemployment rate unexpectedly rose to 4.5%, raising concerns about the labor market [8][18]. - The market is closely watching upcoming U.S. CPI data and Federal Reserve meeting minutes for any signs of policy shifts that could impact market stability [18]. Group 3: Sector-Specific Impacts - Major tech stocks like Tesla and Apple saw significant declines, with Tesla dropping 10.4% and Apple falling 7.3% [11][13]. - The semiconductor sector also faced severe losses, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index down 7.6% [13]. - Commodity markets experienced widespread declines, with crude oil prices falling nearly 10% and gold prices dropping over 3% [13]. Group 4: Global Economic Outlook - The ongoing trade war and the Fed's policy deadlock have led to a loss of investor confidence in global economic recovery [17]. - Analysts warn that continued trade protectionism and delayed monetary policy responses could push the global economy into a recession [18].