6G如何支撑未来智能社会发展？“网络架构及关键技术”会议献计献策

Group 1 - The core expectation of 6G is to provide capabilities and services that transcend traditional communication, integrating elements like communication, perception, computing, AI, and big data to create personalized and customized service capabilities through platform-based networks [2] - The 2025 Global 6G Technology and Industry Ecosystem Conference was held in Nanjing, focusing on innovative network design and technological innovation to overcome challenges in 6G network architecture [2] - Key challenges identified for 6G network architecture include "flexibility, intelligence, and simplicity," with a call for end-to-end collaboration and the establishment of an intelligent computing ecosystem [2][3] Group 2 - Nokia's Balazs Bertenyi emphasized that 6G architecture should follow principles of unification, simplification, and modularity, with AI and machine learning being critical drivers for optimizing network operations and efficiency [3] - The concept of intelligent communication (ACN) is highlighted as a significant demand for 6G, influencing network architecture design by enabling networks to support intelligent entities and vice versa [3][4] - The Hexa-X-II initiative proposes a 6G architecture centered around AI/ML, establishing a layered service framework to enhance energy efficiency and performance [3] Group 3 - The design principle for 6G network architecture should shift from being network-centric to user-centric, providing customized network services and consistent user experiences [4] - The integration of AI, computing, data, and perception is expected to enhance network services for users, with a focus on environment-related RF propagation models for applications like digital twins [4][5] - A consensus was reached among experts that 6G network architecture should drive both "opening up" and "saving costs" through AI business expansion and modular design [5] Group 4 - The conference discussions not only focused on network architecture but also on technological innovation and ecosystem building, contributing to the paradigm shift from mobile communication to mobile information networks by 2030 [5]