太平洋：首次覆盖春风动力给予买入评级

Core Viewpoint - Spring Power (603129) has shown significant growth in its financial performance for 2024 and Q1 2025, driven by high-end product development and global market expansion, leading to a "buy" rating from Pacific Securities [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved total revenue of 15.038 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.18%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.472 billion yuan, up 46.08% [2]. - For Q1 2025, total revenue reached 4.250 billion yuan, reflecting a 38.86% increase, with a net profit of 415 million yuan, up 49.60% [2]. Product and Market Growth - Revenue from all-terrain vehicles, motorcycles, and parts in 2024 was 7.210 billion, 6.435 billion, and 1.035 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 10.85%, 43.65%, and 30.50% [3]. - The company has successfully expanded its high-end product matrix and achieved significant sales growth in electric motorcycles, with sales of 106,000 units and revenue of 397 million yuan, a remarkable increase of 414.15% [3]. Regional Performance - In 2024, revenue from North America, Europe, and domestic markets was 4.535 billion, 4.005 billion, and 3.874 billion yuan, with year-on-year changes of -4.60%, +58.47%, and +49.94%, respectively, indicating strong performance in Europe and domestic markets [3]. Profitability and Efficiency - The gross margin for 2024 was 30.06%, down 3.44 percentage points, while Q1 2025 gross margin was 29.73%, down 2.79 percentage points, influenced by dealer subsidies and competitive pricing [4]. - The net profit margin for 2024 was 9.93%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points, and for Q1 2025, it was 9.94%, up 0.43 percentage points, indicating improved operational efficiency [4]. Investment Outlook - The global all-terrain vehicle market is expected to grow steadily, with domestic consumer education enhancing demand; motorcycle exports are also on the rise, supported by consumer upgrades and overseas market expansion [5]. - The company is positioned as a domestic industry leader with a comprehensive product range, projecting net profits of 1.861 billion, 2.316 billion, and 2.865 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with corresponding EPS of 12.20, 15.18, and 18.78 yuan [5].