自由现金流指数为什么要季度进行调仓？

Group 1 - The U.S. tariff policy has caused significant volatility in global capital markets, particularly affecting the semiconductor industry with multiple adjustments made by the U.S. government in April 2023 [1] - The sharp decline in actual inflation and the surge in expected inflation have introduced more uncertainty regarding the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts for the year [1] Group 2 - The VIX index, which measures market sentiment and fear, has surged, leading to a new historical high in gold prices, indicating a flight to safety among investors [3] - High free cash flow assets in the A-share market are also seen as having strong "safe-haven" value [3] Group 3 - The cash flow ETF fund (159225) tracks the National Index of Free Cash Flow, serving as a robust tool for investors to counter global uncertainties [4] - The ETF product's periodic sample adjustments help maintain consistency in investment philosophy and avoid style drift [4] Group 4 - Different indices have varying rebalancing frequencies; for instance, the A500 ETF rebalances semi-annually, while the cash flow ETF fund rebalances quarterly to closely track short-term changes in corporate cash flow metrics [5][6] - The cash flow rate, a core screening metric, allows for timely adjustments reflecting market fluctuations and changes in corporate performance [6] Group 5 - The cash flow index's ability to "buy low and sell high" is facilitated by its core screening metric, which adjusts based on enterprise value, allowing for the inclusion of undervalued stocks [6] - The quarterly rebalancing and individual stock weight limits enhance portfolio flexibility and risk diversification, covering a significant proportion of small-cap stocks [6] Group 6 - The National Index of Free Cash Flow has shown a cumulative return of 396.05% since the end of 2013, demonstrating its long-term investment value [8] - The index focuses on stable earnings and cash on hand, ensuring that only stocks with high performance certainty are included [9]