2025年人工智能知识产权发展态势研究报告

Group 1 - The report focuses on the development trends of artificial intelligence (AI) intellectual property, highlighting the explosive growth in AI terminal applications and patent layouts [1][2] - Global smartphone shipments are expected to reach 1.24 billion units in 2024, with a 6.4% year-on-year increase, marking a strong recovery after two years of decline [8][9] - AI PC shipments are projected to account for 23% of the global PC market in Q4 2024, with an 18% quarter-on-quarter growth, indicating new opportunities for PC manufacturers [6][10] Group 2 - The trend of AI patent applications has evolved from basic technology accumulation to rapid growth and then to rational layout, with a peak in 2022 followed by a decline [2][17] - China holds a significant position in global AI patent applications, accounting for 66% of the total, with a focus on hardware, data processing, and image/video recognition technologies [2][18] - Major applicants in China's AI patent landscape include both enterprises and universities, with five Chinese entities among the top ten global applicants [22][23] Group 3 - In the generative AI sector, China leads globally with 38,000 patent applications, significantly outpacing the United States [27][30] - Key players in generative AI model patents include Tencent, Ping An, and Baidu, with Tencent holding the highest number of patents at 1,363 [30] - Collaborative patent applications between research institutions and enterprises have increased, with joint applications accounting for about 18% of total applications in the past five years [2][33] Group 4 - The report emphasizes the need for enhanced collaboration between research institutions and enterprises to foster AI industry development [2][31] - Recommendations include establishing demand matching platforms, innovating university patent licensing models, and cultivating local application benchmarks [2][31]