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为重大工程加载“神经系统”(讲述·弘扬科学家精神)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-04-20 22:12

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant contributions of Jiang Desheng in the field of fiber optic sensing technology, showcasing his journey from developing the first domestic fiber optic sensor to leading innovations that have positioned China as a leader in this technology [1][2][4][5]. Group 1: Development of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology - Jiang Desheng developed China's first fiber optic sensor, the fiber optic wind pressure gauge, in 1979, which provided critical data for high-rise building design standards [2]. - His team has created over 30 types of fiber optic sensors, establishing a complete set of production technology and equipment with independent intellectual property rights [4]. - The fiber optic sensing technology has evolved from being reliant on imports to achieving self-sufficiency and international competitiveness [2][4]. Group 2: Achievements and Recognition - Jiang's team won the National Science and Technology Progress Award in 2002 for their work on fiber optic sensing materials and production technology [4]. - The fiber optic fire alarm system developed by Jiang's team was successfully implemented in a large oil tank, preventing a potential disaster after lightning strikes [6]. - The team received the National Technical Invention Award in 2007 for their fire alarm technology, which is now used in approximately 20,000 kilometers of tunnels and 90% of oil depots in China [6]. Group 3: Innovation and Application - Jiang's team outperformed foreign competitors in a fire alarm project for a tunnel, leading to the withdrawal of the foreign brand from the market [5]. - The team developed a high-density fiber optic sensor network system, which was implemented in the construction of the Huazhou International Cargo Airport, significantly increasing the number of sensors used [7]. - The innovative technology has been recognized with the National Technical Invention Award in 2019 for its key techniques and applications [7]. Group 4: Educational and Research Contributions - Jiang Desheng has built a national-level innovation platform for fiber optic sensing technology, integrating talent cultivation, scientific research, and product development [7][8]. - His approach emphasizes interdisciplinary collaboration, fostering the growth of related fields and talents [8]. - Jiang's philosophy of "innovation, application, intersection, persistence, and relentless pursuit" reflects his commitment to practical research and development [9].