从戈壁荒山到天山花海 卫星视角“瞰”生态巨变

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Ili River Valley in the western Tianshan Mountains from a barren wasteland to a vibrant agricultural and tourism hub highlights the success of desertification control efforts and the potential for sustainable development in the region [14][20]. Group 1: Environmental Transformation - The area, previously a barren wasteland covering approximately 60,000 acres, has been transformed into fertile land with a vegetation coverage rate increasing from nearly zero to 72% over the past few years [14]. - Rainfall in the region has increased by 4 to 8 millimeters, contributing to the ecological improvement [14]. - Satellite images from 2016 show a stark contrast to the current lush landscape, with fields of lavender now dominating the scenery [10][12]. Group 2: Agricultural Development - In addition to the poppy fields, the area now includes thousands of acres of wheat, corn, rapeseed, lavender, and over 2 million fruit trees, including apricot trees, showcasing a diverse agricultural base [8][14]. - The region has developed a modern industrial park that integrates agriculture, industry, and cultural tourism, creating a comprehensive economic model [14]. Group 3: Tourism Growth - The area has become a popular tourist destination, attracting over 400,000 visitors last year, with expectations of daily visitor numbers exceeding 10,000 during the upcoming May Day holiday [18]. - Various accommodations and recreational activities, such as hiking and surfing, have emerged, enhancing the tourism experience [16][20].