鲍威尔激情演讲不屈“政治压力”，IMF会议气氛微妙

Group 1 - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) held its 51st International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) meeting, discussing global economic conditions and the need for a strong, well-resourced IMF to ensure financial stability [1] - The meeting highlighted the increasing trade tensions and their impact on economic growth and financial stability, emphasizing the importance of member countries completing the domestic approval process for the 16th quota review [1] - The IMF's quota adjustments should better reflect members' relative weight in the global economy while protecting the voice of the poorest countries [1] Group 2 - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell emphasized the importance of central bank independence during the IMFC meeting, stating that political pressures will not influence monetary policy decisions [2] - Powell's remarks received strong support from attendees, including European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde, who praised his commitment to maintaining financial stability [2] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates unchanged for the third consecutive time in the upcoming policy meeting [2][3] Group 3 - People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng expressed concerns over weak global economic growth and highlighted the negative impact of unilateral trade policies on international economic order [4] - Pan emphasized China's willingness to deepen cooperation with the IMF to enhance global economic and financial stability [4] - He also noted that China's macroeconomic policies will remain proactive to support economic recovery amid rising uncertainties in the global economy [6]