印度洋区域环境管理计划研讨会在中国召开

Core Viewpoint - The seminar on the Regional Environmental Management Plan (REMP) for the Indian Ocean, hosted by the International Seabed Authority, aims to discuss sustainable development paths that balance deep-sea mineral resource development and environmental protection [1][2]. Group 1: Seminar Overview - The seminar, lasting five days, features 34 expert representatives from 22 countries, with half of the participants from developing nations [1]. - Discussions will focus on environmental governance issues in the international seabed areas of the Indian Ocean Ridge and the Central Indian Ocean Basin [1]. Group 2: Importance of REMP - The REMP is a crucial initiative by the International Seabed Authority to ensure that resource development is balanced with environmental considerations, marking a significant step from exploration to development [1]. - The Indian Ocean is identified as the last priority area for the establishment of REMP, following the implementation of similar plans in the East Pacific Clarion-Clipperton Zone and the completion of technical work in the North Atlantic and Northwest Pacific regions [1]. Group 3: China's Role and Commitment - China emphasizes the concept of a shared marine destiny and supports global multilateralism, aiming to contribute to the governance of the international seabed under the framework of the International Seabed Authority [2]. - The country advocates for a science-based approach to deep-sea governance and calls for practical cooperation to enhance systematic understanding of the deep sea, promoting coordinated development of deep-sea protection and sustainable utilization [2]. - The seminar reflects China's commitment to fulfilling international responsibilities and contributing to a fair and reasonable international seabed governance order [2].