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零食收入在国内仅次于玛氏亿滋百事,三只松鼠正式冲港股上市

Core Viewpoint - Three Squirrels has officially submitted its listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to enhance its international strategy and brand image while optimizing its capital structure [1][2]. Company Overview - Three Squirrels ranks fourth in the domestic snack market, with sales trailing only Mars, Mondelēz International, and PepsiCo, making it the leading Chinese company in this sector [1][2]. - Founded in 2012 in Wuhu, Anhui, by Zhang Liaoyuan, the company initially thrived through e-commerce, focusing on nuts and leveraging the Alibaba ecosystem [2]. Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 72.93 billion RMB, 71.15 billion RMB, and 106.23 billion RMB for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, with net profits of 1.29 billion RMB, 2.20 billion RMB, and 4.08 billion RMB [3]. - After experiencing four years of revenue decline, Three Squirrels saw a significant recovery in performance last year [2][3]. Market Position - In 2024, Three Squirrels held a market share of 1.04% in the Chinese snack industry, with retail sales of 13.98 billion RMB, ranking fourth behind Mars, Mondelēz, and PepsiCo [6][7]. - The top five companies in the snack market accounted for only 5.9% of the total market share, indicating a highly fragmented industry [7]. Product and Revenue Breakdown - The company has shifted to a "full-category + full-channel" strategy, with over half of its revenue still coming from nuts, although this segment's share has slightly decreased [8][10]. - Revenue from nuts increased from 41.07 billion RMB in 2022 to 53.66 billion RMB in 2024, while the share dropped from 56.3% to 50.5% [9]. - Revenue from short video platforms has surged, with income from these channels rising from 7.17 billion RMB in 2022 to 26.35 billion RMB in 2024 [5][10]. Sales Channels - Online sales remain the primary revenue source, accounting for approximately 70% of total income, with significant growth from platforms like Douyin [10][11]. - The company has closed numerous physical stores, reducing its total from 1,065 in 2021 to 333 by the end of 2024, while focusing on enhancing its distribution network [11][12]. Strategic Initiatives - The funds raised from the IPO will be used to strengthen the supply chain, enhance sales networks, and expand product offerings [13]. - Three Squirrels is also pursuing a multi-brand strategy, investing in various food categories, including dairy and pet food [10].