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新股前瞻|收入新高盈利尚需时日,国产车规模拟芯片龙头纳芯微(688052.SH)赴港备战突围赛?
NovosenseNovosense(SH:688052) 智通财经网·2025-04-28 13:39

Core Viewpoint - The domestic analog chip market in China is experiencing a significant push for self-sufficiency, with companies like Naxin Micro (688052.SH) preparing for domestic alternatives as the localization rate remains low across various sectors, particularly in the automotive industry, which stands at only about 5% [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Naxin Micro focuses on three main areas: sensors, signal chains, and power management, and is the only major player in China's top ten analog chip manufacturers to emphasize these directions [1] - In 2024, Naxin Micro achieved a record revenue of 1.96 billion RMB, marking a nearly 50% increase from the previous year, driven by improvements in downstream demand [2][3] - The company's revenue sources for 2024 include automotive electronics (719 million RMB), general energy (976 million RMB), and consumer electronics (266 million RMB), with respective year-on-year increases of 77.9%, 26.5%, and 95.8% [2] Group 2: Financial Performance - Naxin Micro's revenue growth is contrasted by declining profit margins, with gross profits of 810 million RMB in 2022, 444 million RMB in 2023, and 549 million RMB in 2024, leading to gross margins of 48.5%, 33.9%, and 28% respectively [4][5] - The gross margins for sensor products and signal chain chips have decreased significantly, with sensor margins dropping to 43.8% and signal chain margins to 37.6% by 2024 [5][6] - Despite revenue growth, Naxin Micro reported net losses of 250 million RMB in 2022, 305 million RMB in 2023, and 403 million RMB in 2024, although there was a slight profit recovery in Q4 2024 [6] Group 3: Market Potential - The analog chip industry has high technical barriers, particularly in automotive and general energy sectors, which are expected to see significant growth due to low domestic self-sufficiency rates [8] - The automotive electronics analog chip market is projected to grow from 37.1 billion RMB in 2024 to 85.8 billion RMB by 2029, with localization rates expected to increase from 5% to 20% during the same period [9] - Naxin Micro's early entry into the automotive electronics market positions it well to benefit from the anticipated growth, having already provided over 700 automotive electronic product models [8][9] Group 4: Strategic Outlook - Naxin Micro's focus on high-barrier markets with significant domestic replacement potential is a key reason for investor interest, although this requires substantial funding support for continued development [9][10] - The company’s recent move to seek additional funding through the Hong Kong market indicates a strategy to bolster its financial position amid intense competition in the analog chip sector [10]