韧，长期向好看底气——关键词看中国经济“一季报”（下）

Economic Resilience and Potential - The core viewpoint emphasizes China's strong economic resilience, potential, and vitality, asserting that the long-term positive fundamentals will not change [1] - The Central Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China highlights the importance of stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations to respond to external uncertainties with high-quality development [1] Trade and Export Performance - In the first quarter, China's import and export scale reached a historical high, with exports amounting to 6.13 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.9% [3] - Despite external challenges such as tariffs, Chinese products remain in high demand in international markets, with significant orders continuing to flow from the U.S. [3][6] - Alibaba's international platform ranks among the top three e-commerce apps in the U.S., indicating strong consumer interest in Chinese products [3] Manufacturing and Supply Chain Strength - China's manufacturing sector shows robust growth, with industrial added value increasing by 6.5% year-on-year in the first quarter, outpacing the previous year's growth rate [12] - The establishment of a complete industrial ecosystem in regions like Hubei has led to high local supply chain integration, with over 95% local sourcing for automotive parts [11] - The production of key industrial products has seen significant growth, with nearly 70% of major products experiencing an increase in output [16] Innovation and Technological Advancement - The focus on innovation and quality improvement is crucial for enhancing competitiveness, with advancements in green, digital, and intelligent manufacturing [7][14] - The development of new technologies, such as flexible solar cells with a conversion efficiency of 23.8%, showcases China's commitment to overcoming technological challenges [14] Global Trade Partnerships - China is a major trading partner for over 150 countries, with trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries accounting for 51.1% of total foreign trade in the first quarter [9] - The 137th Canton Fair attracted over 220,000 foreign buyers from 219 countries, indicating strong global interest in Chinese products [9] Private Sector Growth - Private enterprises in China have shown resilience, with their added value increasing by 7.3% year-on-year, surpassing the growth rate of all industrial enterprises [20] - The number of registered private enterprises has exceeded 57 million, reflecting the dynamic nature of the private sector [21]