用建筑和文字凝结百年时光

Core Points - The Ateneo Grand Splendid bookstore in Buenos Aires is a unique cultural landmark that combines the elements of a theater and a bookstore, attracting over 1 million visitors annually [1][2] - Originally built as the Gran Splendid theater in 1919, the venue underwent a transformation into a bookstore in 2000 after falling into decline due to economic crises and the rise of television [1] - The bookstore was recognized as one of the "most beautiful bookstores in the world" by National Geographic in 2019, marking its centennial anniversary [2] Summary by Sections Historical Background - The Ateneo Grand Splendid was originally the Gran Splendid theater, designed by a renowned architect and featuring a large dome mural painted by Italian artist Nazareno Orlandi, symbolizing the hope for peace after war [1] - The theater became a landmark in Buenos Aires but fell into decline during the economic crises of the 1960s and 1970s, leading to its eventual closure [1] Transformation and Current Status - In 2000, the Buenos Aires city government decided to repurpose the abandoned theater into a bookstore, which opened in December of that year [1] - The bookstore spans over 1,700 square meters and has become a popular destination for both locals and tourists, receiving more than 1 million visitors each year [1] Cultural Significance - The Ateneo Grand Splendid is noted for its unique integration of theater and literature, providing a tranquil space for reading and creativity, as expressed by local artists and writers [2] - The bookstore continues to be a beloved spot for book lovers, offering a sense of home and community [2]