保障外嫁女“证上有名、名下有权”（法治聚焦）

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Law on Rural Collective Economic Organizations" in China starting May 1 this year is significant for the development of new rural collective economies, consolidation of socialist public ownership, and promotion of common prosperity [1] Group 1: Legal Framework and Implications - The law provides a clear legal framework for rural collective economic organizations, granting them special legal status and allowing them to engage in civil activities appropriate to their functions [1] - It specifies that these organizations are not subject to bankruptcy laws and can invest in or establish companies and cooperatives, thus enhancing their operational capabilities [1] - The law aims to protect collective property while offering pathways for stronger economic organizations to grow, fostering a clear property relationship and a sound governance structure [1] Group 2: Member Rights and Economic Participation - The law addresses the issue of member identification, particularly protecting the rights of women who marry outside their villages, ensuring they are recognized as members and entitled to share in benefits [2] - It also outlines provisions for public officials regarding their membership status in collective organizations, allowing them to retain certain rights after negotiation [2] - The law encourages diverse methods for developing new rural collective economies, such as resource leasing and property rental, which can help activate idle resources and promote local industries [2]