
Core Insights - The electric vehicle (EV) wave is rapidly transforming the global automotive industry, with Chinese automakers accelerating their overseas expansion, particularly in Malaysia, which is becoming a key market for them [2][3] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Stellantis and Leap Motor are launching a local assembly project in Malaysia with an initial investment of €5 million, aiming to produce the Leap C10 model by the end of 2025 [3] - Malaysia's new car sales reached a record high of 816,700 units in 2024, surpassing both 2022 and 2023 figures, while Thailand's sales dropped by 26% to approximately 570,000 units [3] - The Malaysian automotive market is characterized by strong local brands, Proton and Perodua, which hold about 60% market share, while Japanese brands account for around 30% [4] Group 2: Chinese Automakers' Strategies - Chinese automakers like Geely and BYD have made significant inroads into the Malaysian market, with Geely acquiring a 49.9% stake in Proton in 2017 and expanding its presence through technology sharing [4][7] - BYD's Atto 3 has quickly become a best-seller since its launch in late 2022, indicating strong demand for Chinese EVs in Malaysia [8][9] - Chery has also re-entered the Malaysian market, launching multiple models and establishing a new factory in Shah Alam, which is expected to enhance its local production capabilities [8] Group 3: Government Initiatives and Market Potential - Malaysia aims to increase the share of electric vehicles to 15% by 2030 and 38% by 2040, supported by tax incentives for EV manufacturers [6] - The country has introduced various tax exemptions for electric vehicles, including a 70%-100% income tax reduction and exemptions from import duties and sales taxes for locally assembled EVs [6] - The presence of Chinese automakers is driving significant growth in Malaysia's EV sales, which doubled to 21,789 units in 2024 compared to 10,159 units in 2023 [9] Group 4: Supply Chain and Local Production - Chinese automakers are establishing a comprehensive supply chain in Malaysia, with local production facilities for battery manufacturers and parts suppliers [11] - Companies like EVE Energy have begun operations in Malaysia, supporting local production with battery supply [11] - The local assembly of vehicles, such as the Leap C10, will leverage Stellantis's existing facilities, enhancing cost efficiency and market reach [10]