dbg盾博：特朗普在就职百日活动再度抨击鲍威尔、大肆宣扬关税

Group 1: Monetary Policy - President Trump criticized the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions, arguing that current rates are too high given the declining inflation data [3] - The market perceives Trump's frequent interventions in interest rate policy as a potential threat to the independence of the central bank, with a 0.25 percentage point implicit risk premium observed in the pricing of the federal funds rate by traders [3] Group 2: Fiscal Policy - Trump promoted his tax reform 2.0, which includes expanding the income tax exemption for tips, adjusting the Social Security tax threshold, and optimizing overtime tax treatment, claiming it would reduce taxes for auto industry workers by an average of $1,450 annually [3] - The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the full implementation of this proposal would reduce federal revenue by approximately $215 billion over the next decade, with 38% of the tax cuts benefiting the manufacturing sector [3] Group 3: Trade Policy - Trump defended his tariff policy, stating that a 25% tariff on imported cars and parts has led to a net increase of 42,000 jobs in the U.S. auto manufacturing sector, with Michigan accounting for 29% of this growth [4] - However, Bloomberg's economic research indicated that the average price of imported cars and parts rose by 17.3% during the same period, with consumers bearing about 62% of the tariff costs [4] Group 4: Market Reaction - During Trump's speech, the volatility of the dollar index rose to 112.5 basis points, the highest in nearly three months, while the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield briefly surpassed 4.38% before retreating, indicating investor caution regarding policy uncertainty [5] - The University of Michigan's consumer confidence index showed an increase in the five-year inflation expectations to 3.1%, the highest level since June 2023 [5]