中钨高新(000657)年报及一季报点评：收入稳定增长 柿竹园并表增厚业绩

Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 14.743 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 7.8% [1] - The acquisition of Hunan Shizhu Garden Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd. significantly enhanced the company's performance, contributing 3.571 billion yuan in revenue and 705 million yuan in net profit in 2024 [2] - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 22.07%, an increase of 0.85 percentage points year-on-year, with specific product margins showing varied performance [2] - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 939 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 17.47% [3] - The company’s asset-liability ratio decreased to 52.40% in 2024, down by 2.51 percentage points [4] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from cutting tools and tools was 3.189 billion yuan, up 4.31% year-on-year, driven by market expansion [1] - Revenue from hard alloys was 3.356 billion yuan, down 2.19% year-on-year [1] - Revenue from refractory metals was 2.426 billion yuan, up 11.68% year-on-year [1] - Revenue from powder products was 4.573 billion yuan, up 32.22% year-on-year [1] Profitability Analysis - The gross margin for blade products was 33.30%, down 1.72 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The gross margin for alloy products was 18.63%, down 0.51 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The gross margin for refractory metals was 10.33%, down 2.68 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The gross margin for powder products was 23.61%, up 5.09 percentage points year-on-year [2] Expense and Cash Flow - The operating expense ratio for 2024 was 13.42%, an increase of 1.12 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The company’s cash flow from operations improved, with a net cash inflow of 900 million yuan, an increase of 750 million yuan year-on-year [3] - The investment cash flow was negative at -850 million yuan, reflecting increased spending on technological upgrades and land acquisition [3] Future Outlook - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 1.094 billion yuan, 1.323 billion yuan, and 1.476 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027 [4]