一季度“固收+”规模上升，超额收益吸引更多低风险投资者

Core Viewpoint - The bond market is experiencing significant volatility in 2025, contrasting sharply with the favorable conditions of 2024, leading to disappointing returns for investors in pure bond funds [1][3]. Group 1: Bond Market Performance - In 2024, the bond market thrived under a loose monetary policy, with some pure bond funds achieving annualized returns exceeding 15%, such as Huatai Baoxing Anyue, which reached 17.96% [1][3]. - However, in the first quarter of 2025, the bond market faced tightening liquidity, resulting in a slowdown in net value growth for pure bond funds, with some even showing negative returns [3][4]. - The 10-year government bond yield saw a notable increase of approximately 30 basis points at the beginning of 2025, impacting the asset values of pure bond funds [3][4]. Group 2: "Fixed Income +" Products - In contrast to the bond market, the A-share market showed strong performance in early 2025, driven by sectors like humanoid robots and AI, benefiting "fixed income +" products that combine equity investments with bonds [4][5]. - "Fixed income +" products, which include a mix of stable bond assets and more aggressive equity investments, outperformed pure bond funds, with average returns of 0.42% compared to 0.37% for pure bond funds by April 30, 2025 [7][8]. - The total scale of "fixed income +" products saw significant growth, with several fund managers reporting increases exceeding 100 billion yuan in 2025 [8][9]. Group 3: Fund Management Strategies - Fund managers are increasingly focusing on diversified strategies to mitigate risks associated with market volatility, emphasizing the importance of a systematic approach to investment [10]. - The performance of "fixed income +" products is heavily influenced by the underlying equity assets, which can lead to greater net value fluctuations compared to pure fixed income products [11][13]. - Investors are advised to carefully select "fixed income +" products that align with their risk preferences to avoid significant deviations from expected outcomes [13].