视界 | 维护全球供应链稳定重在互联互通

Group 1 - The stability of global supply chains is crucial for national competitiveness and strategic security, with current challenges including extreme weather, geopolitical conflicts, and public health events increasing the risk of trade disruptions [1] - The rise of unilateralism and trade protectionism is exacerbating global trade frictions, leading some countries to attempt to create closed supply chain "circles," which disrupts global supply chain order [1] - The application of digital technologies in supply chains has introduced risks such as digital security issues, digital barriers, and information asymmetry, complicating efficient collaboration between upstream and downstream entities [1] Group 2 - Many countries are diversifying their supply chains to ensure security, which raises the need for enhanced cooperation among nations in infrastructure, regulatory frameworks, and digital platforms [2] - Strengthening infrastructure connectivity is essential for global supply chain operations, requiring the construction of comprehensive logistics networks that facilitate the free flow of goods, information, and resources [2] - There is a need for increased investment in new infrastructure, such as e-commerce platforms and cross-border payment systems, to lower search costs and enhance global supply chain cooperation [3] Group 3 - Aligning rules and standards among countries is necessary to reduce supply chain costs and improve efficiency, requiring coordination of technical specifications and industry standards [3] - Active participation in multilateral cooperation mechanisms and high-standard regional trade agreements is vital for maintaining supply chain stability and establishing a predictable framework for cooperation [4] - Establishing a cross-border information sharing mechanism and unified supply chain standards can enhance international standardization levels and facilitate better supply chain collaboration [4] Group 4 - The application of digital technologies is crucial for improving the stability of global supply chain cooperation, enabling smart resource allocation and risk monitoring [5] - Digital trade platforms can play a significant role in stabilizing global trade and enhancing supply chain management capabilities, helping to mitigate risks associated with external uncertainties [5] - Integrating physical goods with digital services can improve responsiveness to supply and demand changes, thereby reducing supply chain risks [5]