商务部新闻发言人就中美经贸高层会谈答记者问

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is responding to unilateral tariff measures imposed by the U.S. since the new administration took office, which have severely impacted Sino-U.S. economic relations and disrupted international trade order [1] Group 1: Background and Context - Vice Premier He Lifeng will visit Switzerland from May 9 to 12 for talks with U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, as part of ongoing discussions regarding tariff adjustments [1] - The Chinese side has evaluated U.S. communications regarding tariff issues and decided to engage in talks, considering global expectations and the calls from U.S. industries and consumers [1] Group 2: Stance and Principles - China maintains a consistent position that it will defend its development interests, emphasizing that any dialogue must be based on mutual respect, equal consultation, and mutual benefit [1] - The Chinese government warns against U.S. attempts to negotiate while continuing coercive tactics, stating that it will not compromise on principles or international fairness [1] Group 3: Commitment to Global Trade - China reaffirms its commitment to expanding openness and maintaining a multilateral trading system centered around the WTO, while resisting unilateral protectionism and hegemonic practices [1] - The Chinese government expresses a willingness to deepen mutually beneficial cooperation and strengthen communication with all parties to promote inclusive economic globalization [1]