Workflow
一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期 多部门重磅举措发布
Yang Shi Wang·2025-05-07 06:45

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is implementing a comprehensive set of financial policies to stabilize the market and expectations, including a series of monetary policy measures aimed at enhancing liquidity and supporting economic growth [1][9]. Monetary Policy Measures - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will lower the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points, providing approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity [3][9]. - The reserve requirement ratio for auto finance and financial leasing companies will be reduced from 5% to 0% to enhance their credit supply capabilities [9]. - The policy interest rate will be decreased by 0.1 percentage points, with the 7-day reverse repurchase rate dropping from 1.5% to 1.4%, expected to lead to a similar decline in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) [3]. - Structural monetary policy tool rates will be reduced by 0.25 percentage points, including rates for various special policy tools and re-lending for agriculture and small enterprises [3]. - The interest rate for personal housing provident fund loans will be lowered by 0.25 percentage points, with the rate for first-time homebuyers over five years dropping from 2.85% to 2.6% [4]. Support for Innovation and Consumption - The PBOC will increase the re-lending quota for technological innovation and technological transformation from 500 billion yuan to 800 billion yuan, supporting the "two new" policies [5][6]. - A new 500 billion yuan re-lending facility will be established to guide commercial banks in increasing credit support for service consumption and elderly care [7]. - An additional 300 billion yuan will be allocated to support agriculture and small enterprises, complementing the reduction in re-lending rates [8]. Capital Market Support - The PBOC will optimize two monetary policy tools supporting the capital market, merging the quotas for securities fund and insurance company swap facilities and stock repurchase re-lending to a total of 800 billion yuan [8]. - A risk-sharing tool for technology innovation bonds will be created, allowing the central bank to provide low-cost re-lending to purchase these bonds, supporting financing for technology innovation enterprises [8]. Regulatory Measures - The National Financial Supervisory Administration plans to introduce eight incremental policies to stabilize the real estate market and enhance financing for small and private enterprises [10][11]. - The approval of "white list" loans by commercial banks has increased to 6.7 trillion yuan, supporting the construction and delivery of over 16 million residential units [16]. - The insurance fund's long-term investment pilot program will be expanded, injecting more incremental funds into the market [19][22]. Market Confidence - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) expresses confidence in achieving stable and healthy development of the stock market, supported by strong leadership and a robust policy framework [27][28]. - The A-share market is seen as having strong resilience and adaptability, with nearly 90% of listed companies' revenues coming from domestic sources [31]. - The CSRC will continue to assist affected companies in coping with the impacts of U.S. tariffs, enhancing regulatory flexibility and supporting mergers and acquisitions [34][35].