公募重磅！业绩差的少收管理费、降薪，多位知名基金经理在管产品大幅跑输基准

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has implemented a new action plan aimed at promoting high-quality development in the public fund industry, introducing 25 measures to address industry pain points and improve fund performance and investor confidence [1][4][9]. Group 1: Fund Performance and Management Fees - A significant portion of funds have underperformed their benchmarks, with 2,071 funds (approximately 23.2%) having a net value growth rate that lags behind their benchmarks by over 10 percentage points in the last three years [1][6]. - The new plan includes a floating management fee structure that ties fund company income to investor returns, encouraging long-term investment and improving the focus on performance rather than scale [4][5]. - Fund managers whose products underperform their benchmarks by more than 10 percentage points over three years will see a reduction in their performance compensation, while those who exceed benchmarks may receive increased compensation [6][10]. Group 2: Regulatory and Performance Evaluation Enhancements - The action plan emphasizes the importance of establishing clear performance benchmarks for funds, which will help investors better assess fund performance and enhance market stability [6][9]. - The plan proposes a comprehensive overhaul of the performance evaluation system for fund companies, prioritizing investment returns over operational metrics like scale and profit [9][10]. - Fund companies will be evaluated based on long-term performance, with a minimum of 80% weight given to investment performance metrics in assessing fund managers [9][10]. Group 3: Industry Development and Investor Confidence - The introduction of floating fee structures is seen as a positive step towards aligning the interests of fund companies and investors, fostering a healthier industry ecosystem [5][10]. - The measures aim to address the issue of funds making profits while investors do not, thereby enhancing investor confidence and attracting more long-term capital into the market [9][10]. - The plan encourages the issuance of floating fee funds by leading firms, with a target of at least 60% of new active management equity funds to adopt this model within a year [4][5].