不满特朗普压迫，乌克兰也要去美元化？乌央行：考虑向欧元靠拢

Core Viewpoint - Ukraine is considering replacing the US dollar with the euro as its reference currency due to changing global trade dynamics and closer ties with the European Union [1][3]. Group 1: Currency and Economic Context - The reference currency is used for cross-border business analysis and as a basis for exchange rate calculations, with the current exchange rate being 1 USD to 41.47 UAH (Ukrainian Hryvnia) [3]. - The Ukrainian central bank is reassessing the role of the US dollar in its financial system, influenced by significant changes in global trade and Ukraine's increasing connections with the EU [3][11]. - The idea of adopting the euro is still in the conceptual stage and would require extensive preparation and time to implement [3]. Group 2: Political and Geopolitical Factors - The statement from the central bank governor may reflect dissatisfaction with the US, particularly in light of increased pressure from the Trump administration on Ukraine [3][6]. - The US has been the largest single aid provider to Ukraine during the ongoing conflict with Russia, but there have been significant uncertainties in US-Ukraine relations, especially with Republican opposition to aid during the Biden administration [6][9]. - Ukraine's aspirations to join NATO and the EU have faced obstacles, with NATO being less receptive compared to the EU, which quickly approved Ukraine's candidacy for EU membership [9][11]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The shift away from the dollar could be seen as a response to the perceived instability of the US currency, which has faced challenges under Trump's tariff policies, leading to a decline in the dollar index [11]. - Other countries, like Moldova, have already made similar moves to replace the dollar with the euro, indicating a broader trend among nations reassessing their reliance on the US dollar [9][11].