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中芯国际赵海军:美半导体关税提升,对行业直接影响微乎其微
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-05-09 08:36

Core Insights - The global semiconductor industry showcased significant performance in Q1 2025, with SMIC's latest financial report drawing considerable attention [1] Financial Performance - SMIC achieved a revenue of 16.301 billion yuan in Q1 2025, representing a substantial year-on-year increase of 29.4% [3] - The net profit reached 1.356 billion yuan, marking an impressive year-on-year growth of 166.5% [3] - The gross margin remained stable at 22.5% [3] Growth Drivers - The growth in performance was attributed to several factors, including changes in international circumstances leading to increased customer shipments, domestic policy support for bulk product demand, and a recovery in the industrial and automotive sectors [3] - A reduction in R&D and administrative expenses also contributed to the increase in net profit [3] Product and Market Structure - Revenue from 12-inch wafers accounted for 78.1% of total revenue, becoming the core growth engine for the company [4] - The Chinese market remained the primary revenue source, contributing 84.3%, while the U.S. and Eurasian markets showed recovery with contributions of 12.6% and 3.1%, respectively [4] - The revenue share from industrial and automotive sectors increased significantly to 9.6%, driven by strategic investments in electric vehicles and industrial control [4] Challenges and Market Outlook - Despite strong financial results, SMIC faced challenges such as extended customer payment cycles, resulting in a negative net cash flow from operating activities of -1.17 billion yuan [5] - The global semiconductor market experienced seasonal fluctuations, with a year-on-year sales increase of 18.8% to $167.7 billion, but a quarter-on-quarter decline of 2.8% [5] - SMIC holds a 6% market share, ranking third globally, but faces price competition from Taiwanese foundries [5] - For Q2, cautious guidance was provided, with expected revenue decline of 4%-6% and gross margin reduction to 18%-20% due to the end of the pre-pull cycle for consumer electronics [5] Strategic Focus - The company emphasized the importance of maintaining strategic focus and resilience in the face of intensified competition and price declines [6] - Continuous innovation and deepening core business operations are seen as essential for sustaining competitiveness in the market [6]