中美关税战将迎重大转折?中小供应商仍在观望 | 氪金·大消费
WalmartWalmart(US:WMT) 3 6 Ke·2025-05-09 08:39

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming trade talks between China and the U.S. may signal a turning point in the ongoing tariff disputes, with China maintaining its firm opposition to U.S. tariff imposition [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Talks and Tariff Implications - The trade discussions scheduled from May 9 to 12 in Switzerland are initiated at the request of the U.S., indicating a potential shift in the trade dynamics [1]. - The ongoing tariff disputes have created a challenging environment for small and medium-sized exporters, who are largely in a passive position compared to larger corporations [2][4]. Group 2: Impact on Retail and Exporters - Major retailers like Amazon and Walmart are adjusting their strategies in response to the tariff situation, with Walmart reportedly resuming orders from manufacturers in China [2][3]. - The cancellation of the T86 tax exemption for small packages has led to increased costs for cross-border platforms, impacting pricing strategies for products [5][15]. Group 3: Shipping and Cost Increases - Shipping costs have surged, with container prices rising from approximately $6,000 to between $12,000 and $15,000, significantly affecting the margins of low-profit consumer goods [6][7]. - The increase in shipping costs and tariffs has led to a temporary spike in freight volumes as exporters rush to ship goods before new tariffs take effect [6][7]. Group 4: Consumer Behavior and Market Dynamics - U.S. consumer perception of Chinese products has evolved, with a shift towards recognizing quality and brand trust, particularly for electronics [12][13]. - The potential for price increases at retail outlets is being carefully considered by large retailers, as they navigate the complexities of supply chain adjustments in response to tariffs [14]. Group 5: Domestic Market Opportunities - Domestic retailers in China are increasingly reaching out to exporters, creating opportunities for products that were previously aimed at the U.S. market [16]. - However, the feasibility of shifting exports to domestic sales is limited for certain manufacturers due to differences in product specifications and market preferences [16][17].