让民营企业安心谋发展（锐财经）

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the Private Economy Promotion Law in China is expected to significantly impact the development of the private economy, providing a legal framework that emphasizes equal treatment, fair competition, and support for high-quality growth [3][4]. Group 1: Policy and Legal Framework - The Private Economy Promotion Law will take effect on May 20, 2025, and is the first foundational law specifically addressing the development of the private economy in China [2]. - The law aims to stabilize expectations and enhance certainty for private enterprises by emphasizing the importance of promoting sustainable and high-quality development [3]. - It establishes principles of equal treatment and fair competition, ensuring that private enterprises can participate in the market on an equal footing [3][4]. Group 2: Support for High-Quality Development - The law includes provisions to encourage private enterprises to engage in national strategic projects and invest in emerging industries, thereby fostering innovation and modern industrial systems [4]. - It also aims to guide private enterprises in improving governance structures and risk management practices, promoting healthy development [4]. Group 3: Financial Services and Support - The law outlines specific measures for providing targeted financial services to private enterprises, particularly in high-tech and emerging industries [5]. - Initiatives include the establishment of private equity investment funds and the implementation of technology enterprise acquisition loans to facilitate capital flow [6]. - By the first quarter of this year, loans to high-tech enterprises reached 17.7 trillion yuan, reflecting a 20% year-on-year increase [6]. Group 4: Market Access and Participation - The National Development and Reform Commission is working to eliminate market access barriers and enhance service quality for private enterprises [7]. - Recent actions include the release of a revised negative list for market access and a focus on increasing the participation rate of private enterprises in bidding processes [7]. - Private enterprises have seen a 5 percentage point increase in bidding success rates from January to April this year [7]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Investment Opportunities - The government is facilitating private enterprise participation in major national projects, with private capital already accounting for 20% in some nuclear power projects [8]. - A total investment of approximately 3 trillion yuan is planned for key sectors such as transportation, energy, and urban infrastructure [8]. - The government is also enhancing support for private enterprises in areas like talent acquisition, data market participation, and intellectual property protection [8].