加强文学交流 赓续中俄友好

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of cultural exchange between China and Russia, particularly in literature, as a means to enhance mutual understanding and strengthen bilateral relations [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The literary exchange between China and Russia has a long history, with notable figures such as Pushkin and Tolstoy playing pivotal roles in this cultural dialogue [2][3]. - Pushkin's novel "The Captain's Daughter" is recognized as the first Russian literary work translated into Chinese, marking the beginning of Russian literature's introduction to China [2]. - Tolstoy expressed admiration for Confucian texts, highlighting the intellectual engagement between the two cultures [2]. Group 2: Impact of Russian Literature in China - Over the past century, numerous Russian literary classics have been translated into Chinese, significantly influencing Chinese literature [3]. - Works by authors like Dostoevsky and Chekhov continue to be popular in China, with Dostoevsky's novels being particularly well-received [3]. - The 2023 All-Russian Annual Book Award recognized a series of Chinese ancient poetry appreciation books, showcasing the ongoing interest in literary works from both countries [3]. Group 3: Contemporary Literary Exchange - Recent initiatives, such as the "China-Russia Cultural Year" and forums for young writers, have fostered direct exchanges between emerging authors from both nations [4]. - Notable contemporary Russian authors, such as Lyudmila Ulitskaya, are now being published in China, reflecting the evolving literary landscape [4]. - Chinese authors like Liu Cixin and Yu Hua have gained popularity in Russia, indicating a reciprocal interest in each other's literary contributions [4]. Group 4: Broader Cultural Integration - Literature serves as a foundation for various art forms, including theater and film, facilitating deeper cultural connections between the two nations [6]. - Recent adaptations of Chinese literary works into Russian theater have garnered positive responses, demonstrating the appeal of cross-cultural artistic collaborations [7]. - The ongoing dialogue between Chinese and Russian literature is seen as a fertile ground for establishing a new model of international relations based on mutual respect and understanding [7].