或成为近四年来港股最大规模IPO！宁德时代今起招股，九成募资将投向匈牙利项目

Core Insights - CATL has officially launched its Hong Kong IPO, with an expected fundraising amount of $4 billion to $5 billion, making it one of the largest IPOs in the Hong Kong market in recent years [1] - The funds raised will primarily support overseas capacity expansion and international business development, aligning with the company's long-term internationalization strategy [1][6] - The company faces increasing competition in the domestic battery market, prompting a need for global expansion and diversification of supply chains [2][9] Fundraising and Utilization - The IPO price range is set at HKD 263.00 per share, with a total expected fundraising of $4 billion to $5 billion [1] - 90% of the raised funds will be allocated to the construction of projects in Hungary, enhancing local supply capabilities [3] Market Position and International Strategy - CATL's global market share is projected to be 37.9% in 2024, with 30.5% of its revenue coming from overseas markets [4] - The company has been exploring entry into the U.S. market through technology licensing, while also investing in resource projects in Indonesia to stabilize its supply chain [2][7] Challenges and Competition - CATL's domestic market share has been declining, from 52.1% in 2021 to 44.5% in 2023, due to rising competition from companies like BYD and others [9][11] - The shift in automotive manufacturers towards diversified supply chains and alternative battery technologies poses a significant challenge to CATL's market dominance [11][12] Financial Reserves and Currency Needs - As of June 2024, CATL's foreign currency reserves are $6.735 billion in USD and €3.858 billion in EUR, which may not be sufficient for extensive overseas investments [6] - The IPO is expected to enhance the company's foreign exchange reserves, providing necessary support for international projects [6] Future Outlook - The company's ability to navigate geopolitical risks and localize production will be crucial for its success in international markets [7][12] - CATL is focusing on balancing technological innovation with cost control to maintain its competitive edge amid evolving market dynamics [12]