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金砖出事了?只有一国反对,俄罗斯当年的决定,当真后患无穷
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-05-12 13:15

Group 1 - The BRICS foreign ministers meeting in Rio de Janeiro concluded with a consensus against global "tariff wars" and trade protectionism, emphasizing the importance of WTO reform to resolve trade disputes [1][3] - The Brazilian Foreign Minister Vieira stated that the ministers expressed serious concerns over unilateral protectionist actions that violate WTO rules, including the misuse of reciprocal tariffs [1][3] - The meeting's chairman's statement did not directly name the United States, but it was clear to attendees that the comments were aimed at the U.S. actions during the Trump administration [3] Group 2 - India was the only member to oppose the joint statement at the meeting, aligning itself with U.S. positions and hindering the condemnation of U.S. hegemonic actions [3][5] - India's recent trade negotiations with the U.S. included a "zero-for-zero" tariff proposal for specific goods, but concerns were raised regarding India's quality control measures as non-tariff trade barriers [5] - The absence of Saudi Arabia's foreign minister at the meeting highlighted its focus on regional issues rather than aligning with the anti-U.S. sentiment expressed by other BRICS members [5][7] Group 3 - The internal coordination within BRICS is challenged by India's fluctuating stance, which complicates the group's ability to present a united front against U.S. unilateralism [7] - China's foreign minister's pointed questions during the meeting underscored the urgency for BRICS to avoid strategic ambiguity and to counteract U.S. attempts to reshape global economic rules [7] - The BRICS organization serves as a platform for economic cooperation, with many countries seeking to partner with China for economic growth, indicating a potential shift in alliances due to U.S. trade policies [7]