贝斯特(300580)：2024年业绩维持增长 丝杠业务稳步推进

Core Viewpoint - The company reported stable performance in its main business, with revenue and net profit growth in 2024 and a slight increase in Q1 2025, indicating operational resilience [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 1.357 billion, a year-on-year increase of 1.03%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 289 million, up 9.58% year-on-year [1]. - For Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 350 million, a year-on-year increase of 1.89%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 69 million, up 0.23% year-on-year [1]. Industry Context - The domestic automotive industry saw production and sales growth of 3.7% and 4.5% respectively in 2024, with the new energy vehicle sector experiencing significant growth of 34.4% in production and 35.5% in sales [2]. - The company's main products, including turbocharger components and new energy vehicle parts, saw sales growth, with turbocharger components generating revenue of 1.058 billion, up 4.3%, and new energy vehicle components achieving sales of 9.1077 million units, up 38.7% [2]. Profitability Improvement - The company achieved a gross margin of 34.7% in 2024, an increase of 0.24 percentage points year-on-year, while maintaining stable gross margins in the automotive parts business [3]. - The company implemented cost control measures, resulting in a decrease in the expense ratio by 1.92 percentage points year-on-year, with reductions in sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios [3]. Business Expansion - The company is advancing its third-tier business, with successful validation and application of machine tool screws and guides, and has begun rolling deliveries of small batch orders [4]. - The company is accelerating investment in its overseas operations, particularly in Thailand, to mitigate international trade friction and support global expansion of its first and second-tier industries [4]. - The company expects continued revenue growth from its screw-related products in various sectors, including machine tools, automotive, and robotics [4].