Ren Min Wang·2025-05-13 10:59Core Insights - The importance of catastrophe insurance in disaster risk reduction and economic stability is emphasized, particularly in the context of increasing natural disasters due to climate change and human activities [1][2] Group 1: Catastrophe Insurance Development - The top-level design of catastrophe insurance in China is continuously improving, with the coverage expanding to include various natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, and landslides [2] - In 2024, China Pacific Insurance developed a catastrophe risk reduction digital platform called "Risk Radar," which integrates disaster loss warning models for comprehensive disaster management [3] - The establishment of a catastrophe insurance community by China Insurance, involving over 40 insurance institutions, aims to provide 22.36 trillion yuan in catastrophe risk protection for 64.39 million households [2] Group 2: Technological Innovations - Insurance companies are leveraging technology to enhance product innovation and improve disaster risk assessment, claims processing, and risk management capabilities through the use of drones, satellite remote sensing, and artificial intelligence [2][3] - China Re has developed catastrophe risk models with independent intellectual property rights covering various disasters, contributing to better risk management [3] Group 3: Policy and Regulatory Framework - The government is encouraging local governments to pilot catastrophe insurance projects, with Hebei and Hubei leading the way in comprehensive catastrophe insurance trials that cover personal, housing, and indoor property [2] - The guidance issued on enhancing financial and meteorological collaboration aims to support the development of catastrophe insurance and improve the prediction capabilities for extreme weather events [3][4] Group 4: Future Directions - The development of catastrophe insurance is crucial for enhancing and innovating China's multi-layered national risk governance and insurance protection system [4] - There is a call for domestic reinsurance companies to increase support for catastrophe risks and explore new risk dispersion methods in the global reinsurance market [4]