中俄就共建月球核电站签署合作备忘录

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the signing of a memorandum between Russia's Roscosmos and China's CNSA to build a lunar nuclear power station, which will significantly contribute to the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) project expected to be completed by 2036 [1][3] - The lunar nuclear power station aims to address the critical issue of power supply for the ILRS, with Russia being recognized for its leading position in space nuclear technology [1][3] - Previous discussions on space reactors between the two countries had minimal progress, but there is hope for successful deployment of a nuclear reactor on the moon [1][3] Group 2 - The ILRS will be developed in three phases, with a basic model expected to be completed by 2028 for lunar environment exploration and resource utilization tests [4] - By 2040, a more advanced model will be established to conduct space environment research and scientific experiments, supporting manned lunar missions and deep space exploration [5] - The collaboration between China and Russia aims to promote sustainable development of international space activities, adhering to the principles of consultation, construction, and sharing [5]