以科技创新引领新质生产力发展 ——全国政协专题协商会发言摘编

Group 1: Core Insights on New Quality Productive Forces - The development of new quality productive forces is being driven by technological innovation, showcasing significant high-quality development outcomes across various regions [1][2] - Key trends include the acceleration of traditional industry upgrades through technological empowerment, strong growth in emerging and future industries, and enhanced innovation capabilities among enterprises [1] - Challenges such as insufficient originality and a mismatch between talent training structures and industry needs have been identified, necessitating targeted recommendations [1] Group 2: Recommendations for Enhancing Technological Innovation - A call for the development of major application scenarios to support new quality productive forces, particularly in artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy sectors [1] - Emphasis on strengthening the role of enterprises in major technological tasks and increasing their involvement in project leadership and evaluation processes [1] - The establishment of a talent cultivation system that aligns with the needs of cutting-edge technology development and national strategic requirements [2] Group 3: Advancements in Artificial Intelligence and Open Source Innovation - Recommendations to accelerate the integration of artificial intelligence in scientific research, focusing on key fields such as chemistry, high-energy physics, and biotechnology [3] - The promotion of open-source innovation through support for native Chinese open-source projects and the establishment of sustainable funding mechanisms for open-source communities [4][5] Group 4: Enhancing National Strategic Technological Forces - The importance of leveraging national strategic technological forces to foster deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, enhancing economic and national competitiveness [6][7] - Suggestions to build a robust research team capable of bridging the gap between academic research and practical application, thereby facilitating the transformation of technological achievements into industrial applications [6][7] Group 5: Safety and Innovation in New Quality Productive Forces - The need for a dual focus on innovation and safety, particularly in critical sectors such as finance and healthcare, to ensure the secure application of AI technologies [8] - Recommendations for establishing minimum safety investment standards for key units and enhancing financial support mechanisms for technological innovation [8] Group 6: Strengthening Basic Research and Talent Development - A call for improved organization and collaboration in basic research to meet national strategic needs, emphasizing the role of various stakeholders including government, universities, and enterprises [9][10] - The establishment of a coordinated mechanism for education and technology talent development, ensuring alignment with the evolving demands of new quality productive forces [20][21] Group 7: Promoting Low-altitude Economy and Cross-industry Integration - The low-altitude economy is recognized as a vibrant sector with significant potential, necessitating reforms in airspace management and infrastructure development [11] - Encouragement for cross-industry integration, particularly between the automotive and information sectors, to enhance the digitalization and safety of vehicles [18][19] Group 8: Financial Innovations Supporting Technological Development - Recommendations for commercial banks to innovate financial products and services tailored to technology enterprises, enhancing their digital capabilities and risk management [16][17] - The establishment of collaborative platforms among government, universities, and investment institutions to support technology financing and risk compensation [17]