方兴东、徐玮| 三分天下有其一：NEXT之后的next

Core Insights - Huawei's future remains uncertain, with CEO Ren Zhengfei expressing a crisis awareness regarding the company's survival amidst competition from other Chinese firms that are not under sanctions and possess superior chip capabilities [2] - The development of the HarmonyOS is seen as a strategic move to compete globally against Android and iOS, with the goal of establishing a significant presence in the operating system market [2][3] Group 1: HarmonyOS Development and Strategy - HarmonyOS is positioned as a collaborative ecosystem that requires participation from various industries, emphasizing a symbiotic relationship rather than a hierarchical one [4][6] - The ecosystem's growth is not solely Huawei's responsibility; it calls for contributions from developers, government, and enterprises to create a robust native ecosystem [4][6] - The ambition is to achieve a market share where HarmonyOS competes alongside iOS and Android, with a vision of "one-third of the market" [17] Group 2: Technological Challenges and Opportunities - The lack of core technologies such as operating systems and processors in China has hindered the establishment of a comprehensive industrial ecosystem [3][7] - The emergence of HarmonyOS is seen as a critical step in addressing the technological gap between China and Western countries, particularly in foundational technologies [7][8] - The development of HarmonyOS is not just a Huawei initiative but a broader movement for China's technological independence and resilience against geopolitical challenges [8][9] Group 3: Educational and Industrial Impact - HarmonyOS has been integrated into educational curricula, marking a significant shift in how technology is taught in Chinese universities [11][12] - The collaboration between educational institutions and industry is fostering a new generation of talent equipped to contribute to the HarmonyOS ecosystem [12] - The advancements in HarmonyOS are expected to drive innovation across various sectors, including transportation and smart devices, showcasing its practical applications [13][14] Group 4: Market Position and Global Strategy - Huawei's strategy includes solidifying its domestic market presence before expanding internationally, particularly in light of challenges in the U.S. market [19][22] - The company aims to create a unique identity for HarmonyOS that resonates with users who appreciate Chinese culture and technology, differentiating it from Western applications [22] - The future of HarmonyOS hinges on maintaining a balance between domestic growth and international aspirations, with a focus on building a sustainable ecosystem [22][23]