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汽车电动化、智能化领跑 上市公司2024年报折射零部件新格局
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang·2025-05-16 01:11

Group 1: Automotive Industry Overview - The automotive parts industry is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by the implementation of vehicle replacement policies and the rapid growth of the new energy vehicle (NEV) market, which saw production and sales reach 3.182 million and 3.075 million units respectively in Q1 2025, marking year-on-year increases of 50.4% and 47.1% [2] - The penetration rate of NEVs continues to rise, becoming a core driver of growth in the automotive market, while the wave of automotive intelligence is sweeping through the industry, particularly in smart driving and smart cockpit developments [2] - Automotive parts companies are increasingly engaging in internationalization, leveraging their advantages in technology research and development, market promotion, cost control, and production scale to establish a stronger presence in the global automotive supply chain [2] Group 2: Engine Sector Performance - In 2024, domestic multi-cylinder diesel engine sales reached 3.9805 million units, a year-on-year decline of 3.71%, with commercial vehicle sales down 4.76% and engineering machinery sales down 4.12% [3] - The commercial vehicle market saw production and sales of 3.805 million and 3.873 million units respectively, reflecting year-on-year declines of 5.8% and 3.9% [3] - Some engine companies, like Weichai Power, reported revenue growth, achieving 215.691 billion yuan in revenue, a 0.81% increase, while others like Dongfang Electric experienced declines [4] Group 3: Battery Sector Insights - In 2024, global power battery installation reached 894.4 GWh, a year-on-year increase of 27.2%, with Chinese companies showing strong competitive advantages in technology and production scale [7] - Despite a decline in revenue for some companies due to falling raw material prices, profits remained robust, as seen with CATL achieving a net profit of 50.745 billion yuan, a 15.01% increase [8] - The Chinese power battery industry is navigating a complex market environment, focusing on supply chain management and exploring new growth points to enhance profitability [9] Group 4: Intelligent Supply Chain Developments - The automotive industry is increasingly driven by intelligence, with companies like Desay SV achieving revenue growth of 26.06% to 27.618 billion yuan in 2024 [10] - The internationalization of Chinese automotive companies is accelerating, with Desay SV's overseas orders exceeding 5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 120% [11] - Companies are actively developing innovative products and solutions in response to emerging market demands, with a focus on smart automotive electronics [12] Group 5: Tire and Glass Industry Performance - In 2024, China's tire production reached 1.187 billion units, a year-on-year increase of 9.2%, with exports also hitting a five-year peak [14] - Companies like Sailun Group reported significant revenue growth, achieving 31.802 billion yuan, a 22.42% increase, while others faced challenges due to rising raw material costs [15] - The automotive glass sector is evolving with new technologies, leading to increased revenue for companies like Fuyao Glass, which reported 39.252 billion yuan in revenue, an 18.37% increase [15]