创十年来最强全年盈利纪录，受关税波及，捷豹路虎预调整全球业务

Financial Performance - Jaguar Land Rover reported a pre-tax profit of £2.5 billion for the fiscal year 2025, a 15% increase year-on-year, with revenue remaining stable at £29 billion [2] - The company's EBIT margin was 8.5%, while net profit decreased to £1.8 billion from £2.6 billion in the previous fiscal year [2] - Free cash flow stood at £1.5 billion, attributed to strong sales of high-value brands such as Range Rover and Defender, which increased their share of total wholesale sales from 61% to 68% [2] Market Challenges - The company is facing challenges due to the impact of new U.S. tariffs, prompting Tata Motors to reassess profit forecasts for Jaguar Land Rover [3] - A new trade agreement allows up to 100,000 British cars to enter the U.S. market at a 10% tariff, which is an improvement from the previous 25% but still higher than the pre-Trump rate of 2.5% [3] - The North American market, which saw a 14.4% increase in wholesale volume in Q4 of fiscal 2025, may experience a decline due to tariffs affecting the Defender model produced in Slovakia [4] Strategic Adjustments - Jaguar Land Rover is focusing on diversifying its market strategy to mitigate risks associated with U.S. tariffs, aiming to become a fully electric luxury car manufacturer by 2030 and achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2039 [5] - The company plans to increase its investment from £15 billion to £18 billion over the next five years for electric product development [6] - A significant investment of £500 million will be allocated for the electrification upgrade of the Halewood plant in the UK, enhancing production efficiency [6] Collaboration and Market Expansion - Jaguar Land Rover has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Chery to focus on electric vehicle production for the Chinese market, launching a new brand "Freelander" [7] - The partnership aims to leverage Chery's electric platform while phasing out production of certain existing models in China [7] - The company is also exploring growth opportunities in other regions, particularly in light of favorable trade agreements with India that significantly reduce import tariffs on British vehicles [5]