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“包租公”生意也不好做,7大指标解析家居卖场财报!
3 6 Ke·2025-05-16 04:12

Core Viewpoint - The home furnishing market, referred to as "landlords" in the industry, is facing increasing challenges due to a downturn in the real estate sector, leading to saturated markets and high operational costs, which dilute profits [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The building materials and home furnishing market in China experienced a sales decline of 3.85% in 2024, with total sales amounting to 1.49 trillion yuan [2] - The market area for large-scale building materials and home furnishing has seen negative growth for three consecutive years, with a decrease from 23,093 million square meters in 2022 to 20,495 million square meters in 2024, reflecting a decline of 9.55% [5] Group 2: Company Revenue and Profitability - Major listed companies in the home furnishing sector, including Red Star Macalline, Juran Smart Home, and Fusenmei, all reported revenue declines in 2024, with the most affected company experiencing a 32.08% drop [9] - Fusenmei, despite having a smaller revenue scale, achieved a net profit of 6.90 billion yuan, with a net profit margin of 49.14%, outperforming its peers [12][15] Group 3: Cost Structure and Debt Levels - Red Star Macalline and Juran Smart Home faced significant net profit declines due to high operational costs, with Red Star's total operating cost reaching 8.21 billion yuan and a total cost rate of 105% [16] - Fusenmei maintained a strong profitability largely due to effective cost control, with total operating costs of only 6.33 billion yuan, representing 44.30% of total revenue [18] - Juran Smart Home has a high interest-bearing debt ratio of 71.83%, indicating a significant portion of its debt incurs interest [22] Group 4: Asset Management and Future Strategies - Red Star Macalline's investment properties accounted for over 80% of its total assets, while Fusenmei operated with a lighter asset model, with investment properties making up only 28.28% of its total assets [28] - Companies are adopting various strategies to address operational challenges, including transitioning to a "light asset, heavy operation" model and enhancing digital recruitment systems to improve efficiency [32][34]