欧盟也要加入CPTPP？美国急了：盟国不需要我们了

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of the Trump administration's tariff policies on traditional alliances and the potential shift in trade dynamics, particularly with Sweden advocating for the EU to join the CPTPP to counteract U.S. tariffs [1][4]. Group 1: Trade Dynamics - Sweden's Foreign Aid and Trade Minister Benjamin Dusa stated that if the EU joins the CPTPP, it would create the world's largest free trade area, highlighting a significant opportunity for Europe amid U.S. self-isolation [2][4]. - Dusa emphasized the importance of expanding markets for Swedish exporters to maintain affordable healthcare and social services in Sweden [2][4]. Group 2: U.S. Economic Policy Concerns - The article notes that the U.S. Congress held a hearing to address the negative implications of the current trade environment, with lawmakers expressing concerns about the exclusion of the U.S. from global trade agreements [6][8]. - Former U.S. Trade Representative Wendy Cutler warned that U.S. economic partners are moving forward without American participation, which was previously unthinkable [6][8]. Group 3: CPTPP Background - The CPTPP, originally the TPP, was established to promote trade liberalization in the Asia-Pacific region, with the U.S. initially aiming to exclude China from this economic grouping [5][6]. - Following the U.S. withdrawal from the TPP, 11 countries signed the CPTPP in March 2018, with the UK recently becoming the 12th member [5].